分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods)
鱈形目 (Cods) >
Moridae (Morid cods)
稚鱈科 (Morid cods)
Etymology: Laemonema: Greek, laimos = throat + Greek, nema = filament (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 80 - 1830 m (Ref. 50550). 深水域; 57°N - 34°N, 130°E - 165°W (Ref. 1371)
North Pacific: central Japan to the Okhotsk to Aleutian Islands and Bering seas.
北太平洋: 日本中部到鄂霍次克海與白令海。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 43.8, range 40 - 47 cm
Max length : 72.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56410); common length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 56527); 最大體重: 1.5 kg (Ref. 56527); 最大年齡: 26 年 (Ref. 56452)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 臀棘: 0. Eyes relatively small, less than snout length in diameter. Chin barbel absent. Pectoral and pelvic fins reaching beyond level of anal fin origin.
眼相當小又少於吻的長度直徑。 下巴觸鬚不存在。 超過臀鰭起源的程度的胸鰭與腹鰭。
Found in the continental slope (Ref. 1371). Many specimens taken from a whale stomach (Ref. 1371). Gut content of a 3.86 cm SL specimen contained a large number of grasping spines of arrow worms (Chaetognatha spp.), while a 4.01 cm SL specimen contained 6 individuals of the copepod Metridia pacifica (Ref. 87085).
發現於大陸斜坡了。 (參考文獻 1371) 許多標本取自了鯨腹部。 (參考文獻 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
北太平洋: 日本中部到鄂霍次克海與白令海。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 0.5 - 3.7, mean 2.1 °C (based on 183 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00225 - 0.00613), b=3.05 (2.90 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.39 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Prior r = 0.26, 95% CL = 0.17 - 0.39, Based on 1 data-limited stock assessment.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Climate Vulnerability (Ref.
125649): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.9 [11.6, 51.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.451 [0.196, 0.953] mg/100g; Protein = 16.6 [15.0, 18.3] %; Omega3 = 0.213 [0.100, 0.448] g/100g; Selenium = 28 [11, 66] μg/100g; VitaminA = 11.1 [2.1, 56.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.382 [0.237, 0.618] mg/100g (wet weight);
