分類 / 名前
共通名の | 類義語 | Catalog of Fishes(部類, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
環境:環境 / 気候帯 / 深さの範囲 / 分布範囲
生態学
海; 汽水性の 底生の; 移住性ではない; 深さの範囲 20 - 500 m (Ref. 4510), usually ? - 150 m (Ref. 27000). Subtropical; 60°N - 35°S, 26°W - 36°E
Eastern Atlantic: British Isles (rare) to Senegal including Madeira, the Canary Islands, and Cape Verde. Also throughout the Mediterranean except Black Sea. South African species thought to be the same as population in the northeast Atlantic (Ref. 4313).
サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
成熟: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 4510); common length : 30.0 cm TL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 2683); 最大公表体重: 3.0 kg (Ref. 40637)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 12; 背鰭 (合計) : 9; 肛門の骨: 3; 臀鰭: 5. Dark spot often on spinous dorsal (Ref. 4313).
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Solitary and sedentary over rocky, sandy or muddy bottoms. Feeds on fishes, crustaceans and mollusks (Ref.4570).
ライフサイクルと交尾行動
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Hureau, J.-C. and N.I. Litvinenko, 1986. Scorpaenidae. p. 1211-1229. In P.J.P. Whitehead, M.-L. Bauchot, J.-C. Hureau, J. Nielsen and E. Tortonese (eds.) Fishes of the North-eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean. UNESCO, Paris. Vol 3. (Ref. 4570)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人間の用途
水産業: 商業; 水族館・水槽: 公共の水族館
用具
特記事項
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インターネットの情報源
モデルに基づく推定値
好ましい温度 (参照
123201): 11.1 - 18, mean 14.4 °C (based on 189 cells).
系統多様性指数 (参照
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01349 (0.01168 - 0.01559), b=3.00 (2.97 - 3.03), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (参照
69278): 4.3 ±0.5 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (参照
120179): 低い, 4.5年~14年の倍増期間の最小個体群 (K=0.08; tmax=25;).
漁業の脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (68 of 100).
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気候脆弱性 (Ref.
125649): Low vulnerability (18 of 100).
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栄養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 53 [28, 142] mg/100g; Iron = 0.883 [0.451, 1.747] mg/100g; Protein = 18.9 [17.4, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.655 [0.288, 1.774] g/100g; Selenium = 36.4 [15.7, 91.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.6 [5.5, 56.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.797 [0.547, 1.183] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.