分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Microdesmidae (Wormfishes) > Ptereleotrinae
Etymology: Parioglossus: Greek, pareia = jaw + Greek, glossa = tongue (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: Edward Henry Rainford (1853–1938) was an English-born Australian amateur naturalist who was viticulturist at the Queensland Agricultural Department, based at Bowen in north Queensland. He collected specimens of fauna and flora for the Australian Museum. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 0 - 5 m (Ref. 86942). 熱帶; 25°N - 28°S
Western Pacific: Philippines to Papua New Guinea, north to Yaeyama Islands, south to Queensland, Australia; including Palau and Pohnpei (Caroline Islands) in Micronesia and New Caledonia (Ref. 11889).
西太平洋: 菲律賓到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至八重山群島, 南至澳洲的昆士蘭省; 在密克羅尼西亞與新加勒多尼亞包括帛琉與波納佩島 (加羅林群島) 。 (參考文獻 11889)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 4.5 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 90102)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 5 - 7; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 17; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 14 - 16.
Form schools among mangroves and in coastal inlets, associate with P. formosus (Ref. 1602).
在红树林之中形成鱼群与在海岸的小水湾中, 与 P. formosus 聚集在一起.(参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 菲律賓到巴布亞新幾內亞, 北至八重山群島, 南至澳洲的昆士蘭省; 在密克羅尼西亞與新加勒多尼亞包括帛琉與波納佩島 (加羅林群島) 。 (參考文獻 11889)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.2 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1481 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Parioglossus rainfordi (Rainford\](/images/thumbnails/jpg/tn_Parai_u1.jpg "Image of Parioglossus rainfordi (Rainford\")
