分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 11 - 45 m (Ref. 9790). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Somalia, Mauritius, Seychelles, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, Maldives, Chagos Archipelago, Indonesia, Philippines, Port Moresby, northern Queensland and New Caledonia. Reported from India (Ref. 45255).
印度-西太平洋: 索馬利亞，模里西斯，塞錫爾群島，巴基斯坦，斯里蘭卡，馬爾地夫，查戈斯群島，印尼，菲律賓，莫爾斯比港，昆士蘭省北部與新加勒多尼亞。 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 45255)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 24.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9790); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9790)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11 - 12; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Infraorbital and suborbital ridges bearing many fine serrations. Lower side of head unicarinate. Iris lappet bilobed. Caudal fin with dark basal band, whitish central band, blackish submarginal band becoming paler above, upper area usually with a few distinct dark spots.
眶下與眶下的脊生長著許多細的鋸齒。 前鰓蓋骨棘 1, 有一個附屬的棘在前面基底。 頭部的下側有單一龍骨的。 虹膜垂部分成兩葉的。 尾鰭有深色的基部條紋，微白色的中央條紋, 黑色的靠近邊緣的條紋變成較灰白的上方, 上面的區域通常有一些明顯的深色斑點。
Taken over sand around coral reefs to depths of 11 m; one specimen taken by trawl at 45 m (Ref. 9790). Also occurs on silty sand or rubble bottoms near reefs (Ref 90102).
珊瑚礁到深度 11 公尺的周圍採自了沙子; 一件標本在 45 公尺採自了拖網。 (參考文獻 9790)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 索馬利亞，模里西斯，塞錫爾群島，巴基斯坦，斯里蘭卡，馬爾地夫，查戈斯群島，印尼，菲律賓，莫爾斯比港，昆士蘭省北部與新加勒多尼亞。 記錄來自印度了。 (參考文獻 45255)
Knapp, L.W., 1999. Platycephalidae. Flatheads. p. 2385-2421. In K.E. Carpenter and V.H. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Volume 4. Bony fishes part 2 (Mugilidae to Carangidae). FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9790)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 26.2 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 442 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00525 (0.00246 - 0.01120), b=3.04 (2.85 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 71.9 [35.8, 203.3] mg/100g; Iron = 0.699 [0.312, 1.569] mg/100g; Protein = 17.8 [15.8, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.146 [0.064, 0.418] g/100g; Selenium = 34.4 [16.2, 92.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 96.2 [33.9, 258.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.27 [0.83, 1.97] mg/100g (wet weight);
