分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses)
Etymology: Achoerodus: Greek, a = without; also with the meaning of copulative particle = with + Greek, choiros = pig + Greek, odous = teeth+B103 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Richardson.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 5 - 65 m (Ref. 9563). 亞熱帶的
Eastern Indian Ocean: southern Australia, from southern Western Australia to South Australia.
東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 從南方的澳洲西部到澳洲南部。
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 65.3 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 175 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9563); 最大體重: 39.0 kg (Ref. 119468); 最大年齡: 70 年 (Ref. 94078)
Adults are found on the continental shelf (Ref. 9563). They inhabit rocky areas and feeds on small crabs, fish, mollusks and starfish (Ref. 2156). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Protogynous (Ref. 94078).
生活於大陸棚。 (參考文獻 9563) 棲息於岩石區並且吃小的螃蟹，魚，軟體動物與海星.(參考文獻 2156)
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).東印度洋: 澳洲南部, 從南方的澳洲西部到澳洲南部。
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 15.1 - 28, mean 18.2 °C (based on 214 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00933 (0.00545 - 0.01597), b=3.06 (2.91 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.59 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 13.7 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 1
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增時間超過14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High to very high vulnerability (70 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 12.2 [5.9, 23.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.432 [0.235, 0.794] mg/100g; Protein = 19.7 [16.9, 22.0] %; Omega3 = 0.175 [0.098, 0.316] g/100g; Selenium = 24 [11, 46] μg/100g; VitaminA = 25.1 [7.8, 95.9] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.554 [0.379, 0.892] mg/100g (wet weight);
