分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 深度上下限 5 - 50 m (Ref. 9563). 溫帶
Indo-West Pacific: southern Australia and New Zealand (Ref. 5755).
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9563)
简单描述
检索表 | 型态特徵 | 形态测量图
背棘 (总数) : 12; 背的软条 (总数) : 9 - 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 5. Gill cover margin with 3 spines and a row of spines beneath the eye. Large mouth with villiform teeth (Ref. 9003).
鳃盖在眼之下边缘有 3根棘与一列棘。 大的嘴巴有绒毛状的齿。 (参考文献 9003)
Found on rocky bottoms (Ref. 9563). Known in shallow estuaries from muddy environments to offshore reefs in kelp reef (Ref. 9002). Nocturnal species and juveniles are occasionally seen in large rock pools. Feeds on a wide variety of invertebrates, mainly on crustaceans and fishes (Ref. 9003).
栖息于岩石底部了。 (参考文献 9563) 在从泥泞的环境到外海礁石在海藻礁的水浅的河口.(参考文献 9002) 夜行的种与稚鱼是在偶然地中见到的大岩石区潮池。 吃各式各样的无脊椎动物, 主要吃甲壳动物和鱼类.(参考文献 9003)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 澳洲南部與紐西蘭.(參考文獻 5755)
May, J.L. and J.G.H. Maxwell, 1986. Trawl fish from temperate waters of Australia. CSIRO Division of Fisheries Research, Tasmania. 492 p. (Ref. 9563)
人类利用
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特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 14.7 - 22.3, mean 17.8 °C (based on 132 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01230 (0.00739 - 0.02049), b=3.04 (2.90 - 3.18), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.0 ±0.66 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 48.4 [23.4, 103.2] mg/100g; Iron = 0.379 [0.204, 0.683] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.9, 20.0] %; Omega3 = 0.98 [0.42, 2.70] g/100g; Selenium = 9.57 [4.46, 22.24] μg/100g; VitaminA = 22.3 [7.7, 64.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.703 [0.497, 1.010] mg/100g (wet weight);
