Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Οικολογία
Θαλασσινό(ά) βενθικό(ς). Tropical
Eastern Pacific: California, USA to Sechura Bay, Peru.
Μέγεθος / Βάρος / Age
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 37.5 cm TL αρσενικό/απροσδιόριστο; (Ref. 9353)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Αναπαραγωγή | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Προνύμφες
Bussing, W.A. and R.J. Lavenberg, 1995. Uranoscopidae. Miracielos, miraestrellas. p. 1649-1650. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental. 3 Vols. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9353)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Venomous
Human uses
Εργαλεία
Special reports
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Διαδικτυακές πηγές
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 18.4 - 28.9, mean 23.2 °C (based on 278 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00631 (0.00266 - 0.01494), b=3.11 (2.90 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Τροφικό Επίπεδο (Ref.
69278): 4.3 ±0.8 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Ελαστικότητα (Ref.
120179): Μεσαίο(α), ελάχιστος χρόνος για διπλασιασμό πληθυσμού 1,4 - 4,4 έτη (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (28 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 145 [85, 260] mg/100g; Iron = 1.08 [0.68, 1.72] mg/100g; Protein = 18 [17, 19] %; Omega3 = 0.153 [0.085, 0.267] g/100g; Selenium = 50.4 [25.9, 101.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 38.5 [14.4, 107.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.01 [0.72, 1.42] mg/100g (wet weight);
