分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Lutjanidae (Snappers)
笛鯛科 (Snappers) > Apsilinae
Etymology: Lipocheilus: Greek, lipos = fat + Greek, cheilos = lip (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 90 - 340 m (Ref. 9821). 深水域; 33°N - 16°S, 59°E - 167°E (Ref. 55)
Indo-West Pacific: Arabian Sea to Vanuatu, north to the Ryukyu Islands, south to northern Australia.
印度-西太平洋: 阿拉伯海到萬那度與從琉球群島向南至澳洲北部。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9821); common length : 60.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5450)
背棘 (總數) : 10; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Mouth large, adults with a thick, fleshy protrusion at anterior end of upper lip. Maxilla without scales. Interorbital space flattened to convex. Dorsal and anal fins without scales. Last dorsal and anal soft rays not produced. Pectoral fins long, reaching beyond level of anus. Scale rows on back parallel to lateral line.
嘴大的, 在上嘴唇的前端成魚有一個厚又肉質的推出。 顎骨沒有鱗片。 眼間隔對凸狀平的。 背鰭與臀鰭沒有鱗片。 最後的背鰭與臀鰭軟鰭條不伸長的。 胸鰭長的, 超過肛門高度。 鱗片列背面平行於側線。
Adults are found over rocky bottoms of the continental shelf. Probably feed on fishes and large invertebrates.
發現在大陸棚的岩石底部上了。 可能吃魚與大的無脊椎動物。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 阿拉伯海到萬那度與從琉球群島向南至澳洲北部。
Allen, G.R., 1985. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 6. Snappers of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of lutjanid species known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(6):208 p. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 55)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 13.8 - 23.4, mean 18.3 °C (based on 189 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03467 (0.01595 - 0.07536), b=2.91 (2.70 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.9 ±0.60 se; based on food items.
Generation time: 5.1 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (50 of 100).