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| Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050 |
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| This map was computer-generated and has not yet been reviewed. |
| Hypanus longus AquaMaps Data sources: GBIF OBIS |
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照片 | 谷歌图片
Hypanus longus
图片提供人 Robertson, R.
照片 | 谷歌图片
图片提供人 Robertson, R.
分类 / 名称 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Myliobatiformes (Stingrays) > Dasyatidae (Stingrays) > Dasyatinae
More on author: Garman.
More on author: Garman.
环境：氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围 生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类. 熱帶; 26°N - 3°S, 113°W - 76°W (Ref. 114953)
分布 领土 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | 分布图 | 简介 | Faunafri
Eastern Central Pacfic: Baja California (Mexico) to Ecuador; including the Galapagos Is.
東太平洋: 南加州灣到哥倫比亞與加拉巴哥群島。
東太平洋: 南加州灣到哥倫比亞與加拉巴哥群島。
首次成熟时的长度 / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Inhabit rocky and coral reefs (Ref. 12951); on soft and sandy bottoms. Feeds mainly on mantis shrimps and fishes (Ref. 114953). Ovoviviparous (Ref. 50449). Litters of 1-5 pups; gestation period 10-11 months (Ref. 114953); Caught rarely by the gillnet fisheries operating in shelf waters. Utilized for its meat (Ref.58048).
栖息于岩石与珊瑚礁。 (参考文献 12951) 栖息于柔软与砂质底部了。 窝由 1-3个幼鱼组成。 (参考文献 38396) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
栖息于岩石与珊瑚礁。 (参考文献 12951) 栖息于柔软与砂质底部了。 窝由 1-3个幼鱼组成。 (参考文献 38396) 卵胎生的.(参考文献 50449)
生命周期和交配行为 成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Exhibit ovoviparity (aplacental viviparity), with embryos feeding initially on yolk, then receiving additional nourishment from the mother by indirect absorption of uterine fluid enriched with mucus, fat or protein through specialised structures (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205). Brood consists of 1-3 neonates and grow to about 40 cm DW in spring-summer (Ref. 38396).東太平洋: 南加州灣到哥倫比亞與加拉巴哥群島。
主要参考文献
上传您的参考资料 | 参考文献 | 合作者 : McEachran, John | 合作者
Compagno, L.J.V., 1999. Checklist of living elasmobranchs. p. 471-498. In W.C. Hamlett (ed.) Sharks, skates, and rays: the biology of elasmobranch fishes. Johns Hopkins University Press, Maryland. (Ref. 35766)
CITES
Not Evaluated
对人类的威胁
有毒的 (Ref. 9254)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
FAO - 渔业: 着陆; Publication: search | FishSource | 周边海洋
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献 123201): 23.1 - 28.5, mean 27 °C (based on 40 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献 82804): PD50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00447 (0.00189 - 0.01058), b=3.12 (2.92 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献 69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回复力 (参考文献 120179): 非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Fec=1-3).
营养素 (Ref. 124155): Calcium = 4.25 [0.50, 62.97] mg/100g; Iron = 0.352 [0.028, 3.714] mg/100g; Protein = 22.4 [20.0, 24.7] %; Omega3 = 0.0681 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 41.8 [8.1, 218.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 14.9 [1.2, 155.3] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.592 [0.036, 6.796] mg/100g (wet weight);