分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes)
魨形目 (Puffers and filefishes) >
Balistidae (Triggerfishes)
鱗魨科 (Triggerfishes)
Etymology: Odonus: Greek, odous = teeth + Greek, onos = hake.
More on author: Rüppell.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 5 - 110 m (Ref. 128797). 熱帶; 32°N - 24°S, 30°E - 137°W
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea, East Africa eastward through northern Australia to Line, Marquesas and Society Islands, north to southern Japan
印度-太平洋: 紅海南至南非的德爾班 (參考文獻 4420) 而且東至馬可薩斯島與社會群島, 北至日本南部, 南至澳洲大堡礁的南方與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4420); common length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3109)
背棘 (總數) : 3; 背的軟條 (總數) : 33 - 36; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 28 - 31.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep.
Inhabits reef channels or along slopes that are subject to strong currents (Ref. 48637). Occur in current-swept seaward coral reefs. Usually form aggregations and feed on zooplankton as well as sponges (Ref. 9770). Juveniles associated with isolated patches of rubble or crevices with proper-sized shelter holes (Ref. 1602). Oviparous (Ref. 205). Form large schools to feed on zooplankton (Ref. 48637). Also taken by drive-in nets (Ref. 9770). Marketed fresh or dried-salted. Minimum depth reported taken from Ref. 30874. Popular aquarium fish (Ref. 37816).
出現在水流沖刷的臨海珊瑚礁。 通常形成魚群而且吃浮游動物以及海綿.(參考文獻 9770) 稚魚用大小合適的庇護所洞伴隨著孤立的碎石區塊或裂隙了。 (參考文獻 1602) 卵生的.(參考文獻 205) 也用圍網捕獲。 (參考文獻 9770) 在市場上銷售生鮮地了或乾燥鹽醃。 最小深度報告取自參考文獻 30874. 受歡迎的水族館魚.(參考文獻 37816)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205). Only females tend the eggs but both parents keep guard (Ref. 116451).印度-太平洋: 紅海南至南非的德爾班 (參考文獻 4420) 而且東至馬可薩斯島與社會群島, 北至日本南部, 南至澳洲大堡礁的南方與新加勒多尼亞; 在密克羅尼西亞各處。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 13 January 2022
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 水族館: 商業性
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 24.9 - 29.1, mean 27.9 °C (based on 918 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03388 (0.01972 - 0.05824), b=2.93 (2.78 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.4 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 33.4 [14.1, 77.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.543 [0.282, 1.221] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.2, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.102 [0.051, 0.199] g/100g; Selenium = 37.1 [19.2, 76.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 45 [13, 159] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.996 [0.679, 1.475] mg/100g (wet weight);