分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Carangaria/misc (Various families in series Carangaria) >
Sphyraenidae (Barracudas)
Etymology: Sphyraena: Greek, sphyraina, -es = the name of a fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋; 深度上下限 3 - 6 m (Ref. 48637). 热带
Northwest Pacific: southern Japan to the East China Sea and northern South China Sea (Ref. 12068).
西北太平洋: 日本南部到东中国海与南中国海北部.(参考文献 12068)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 56557)
Found near shore on mud, sandy mud or rock bottoms (Ref. 11230, 48637). Usually forms large schools (Ref. 48637). Feeds on fishes.
在泥, 沙的泥或石质底部上发现于靠近海岸了。 (参考文献 11230,48637) 通常形成大群鱼群。 (参考文献 48637) 捕食鱼类。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 日本南部到东中国海与南中国海北部.(参考文献 12068)
Masuda, H. and G.R. Allen, 1993. Meeresfische der Welt - Groß-Indopazifische Region. Tetra Verlag, Herrenteich, Melle. 528 p. (Ref. 9137)
人类利用
渔业: 高经济性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 21.9 - 29.3, mean 28.4 °C (based on 1621 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00661 (0.00413 - 0.01056), b=2.94 (2.81 - 3.07), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.8 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (40 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 73.1 [31.4, 239.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.765 [0.340, 1.793] mg/100g; Protein = 19.9 [17.7, 21.7] %; Omega3 = 0.132 [0.052, 0.347] g/100g; Selenium = 24 [8, 73] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.5 [2.9, 103.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.603 [0.341, 1.100] mg/100g (wet weight);
