Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ecologia
marino benthopelagico; distribuzione batimetrica ? - 45 m (Ref. 89467). Subtropical
Southwest Pacific.
Size / Peso / Age
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 22.0 cm TL maschio/sesso non determinato; (Ref. 2272)
Spine dorsali (totale) : 12; Raggi anali molli: 6. Ventral border of preopercle with strong antrorse spines (Ref. 40817).
Inhabits rock reef (Ref. 75154).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Riproduzione | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larve
Paulin, C., A. Stewart, C. Roberts and P. McMillan, 1989. New Zealand fish: a complete guide. National Museum of New Zealand Miscellaneous Series No. 19. 279 p. (Ref. 5755)
IUCN Red List Status (Ref. 130435)
Threat to humans
Harmless
Human uses
Strumenti
Special reports
Download XML
Fonti Internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 17.4 - 23.2, mean 19.4 °C (based on 28 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resilienza (Ref.
120179): Medio, tempo minimo di raddoppiamento della popolazione 1.4 - 4.4 anni (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (12 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 87.3 [31.3, 184.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.876 [0.442, 1.740] mg/100g; Protein = 17.9 [16.1, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.4 [0.2, 0.7] g/100g; Selenium = 20.8 [10.5, 43.1] μg/100g; VitaminA = 32.8 [9.7, 122.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.91 [0.62, 1.37] mg/100g (wet weight);