分类 / Names
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Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies) >
Microdesmidae (Wormfishes) > Microdesminae
Etymology: Gunnellichthys: From Gunnel, a small eel shaped marine fish of unknown origin, 1686 (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Smith.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 1 - 20 m (Ref. 9710), usually 6 - 20 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 27115); 30°N - 24°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Marquesan and Society islands, north to Ryukyu Islands, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef. Record from Mauritius (Ref. 9408) requires verification (Ref. 33390).
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬貴斯群島與社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方。 來自模里西斯 (參考文獻 9408) 的記錄需要確認。 (參考文獻 33390)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (总数) : 21 - 22; 背的软条 (总数) : 39 - 42; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 38 - 43.
鉴别:
Inhabits coastal sand slopes, subject to strong currents (Ref. 48637). Found over open sandy areas, sometimes with sparse plant growth. Solitary. Feeds on small benthic and pelagic crustaceans (Ref. 1602).
栖息于海岸的沙质斜坡, 受强的水流支配.(参考文献 48637) 发现在开放的沙地上了, 有时有稀疏的植物成长。 独居性。 吃小型底栖与大洋性的甲壳动物。 (参考文献 1602)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-太平洋: 東非到馬貴斯群島與社會群島, 北至琉球群島, 南至大堡礁的南方。 來自模里西斯 (參考文獻 9408) 的記錄需要確認。 (參考文獻 33390)
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.8 - 28.9, mean 27.7 °C (based on 296 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.41 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 107 [57, 162] mg/100g; Iron = 0.703 [0.426, 1.152] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [17.3, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.0889 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 27.5 [13.1, 53.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 116 [39, 341] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.93 [1.32, 2.68] mg/100g (wet weight);
