分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科(Damselfishes) (Damselfishes) > Pomacentrinae
Etymology: Pomacentrus: Greek, poma, -atos = cover, operculum + Greek, kentron = sting (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 1 - 43 m (Ref. 7247). 熱帶
Western Indian Ocean: Red Sea and the east African coast south to Natal, South Africa. Reported as likely to occur at Seychelles in Smith & Smith 1963 (Ref. 1623) but not listed as such in Allen 1991 (Ref. 7247).
西印度洋: 紅海與東非海岸南至南非的納塔爾。 或許被記錄為在史密斯 & 史密斯 1963 世 (參考文獻 1623) 的塞錫爾群島出現但是在艾倫 1991 世不同樣地列出.(參考文獻 7247)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (总数) : 14; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 2; 臀鳍软条: 15 - 17. Exhibits geographic color variations.
显示地理的色彩变化。
Adults inhabit inshore and offshore coral reefs (Ref. 7247). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
栖息于岸边与外海的珊瑚礁。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 紅海與東非海岸南至南非的納塔爾。 或許被記錄為在史密斯 & 史密斯 1963 世 (參考文獻 1623) 的塞錫爾群島出現但是在艾倫 1991 世不同樣地列出.(參考文獻 7247)
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
人类利用
渔业: 没有兴趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 27.2 °C (based on 258 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02399 (0.01139 - 0.05051), b=2.98 (2.81 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.7 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 109 [55, 167] mg/100g; Iron = 0.758 [0.467, 1.242] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [17.0, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.119 [0.072, 0.189] g/100g; Selenium = 26.4 [14.8, 48.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 86.1 [23.5, 292.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.75 [1.20, 2.53] mg/100g (wet weight);
