分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Macrodontogobius: Greek, makros = great + Greek, odous = teeth + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Herre.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 20 m (Ref. 48637), usually 1 - 10 m (Ref. 90102). 熱帶; 15°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Seychelles eastward into Oceania, including Micronesia, Fanning, and Phoenix islands.
印度-太平洋: 向東的塞錫爾群島進入大洋洲之內, 包括密克羅尼西亞，扇形與鳳凰島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9 - 11; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 9 - 10; 脊椎骨: 26. Ground color of dorsal part of body greenish brown, ventral whitish yellow; a black spot at base of caudal fin; 7 dark brown blotches longitudinally arranged in mid-lateral area; black spots on cheeks and operculae, one ventral to the eye; pectoral fins hyaline; white pelvic fins. Pigment intensity variable among localities. 7 or less predorsal scales. Large, ctenoid scales except for cycloid scales in isthmus (Ref. 403); pelvic fins united with well-developed frenum; rounded caudal fin, slightly longer than head; longitudinal scale series 27-31; fully scaled cheek and opercle; depth of body 4.6-6.3 in SL (Ref. 90102).
身體的背部部份的底色綠褐色的, 腹的白黃色的; 在尾鰭基底的一個黑色的斑點; 7個深褐色的斑塊縱向地排列成側面中央的區域了; 在頰與鰓蓋上的黑色的斑點, 一個腹的到眼; 胸鰭透明的; 白色的腹鰭。 有顏色強度可變的在地點之中。 7 以內前背的鱗片。 大又有櫛鱗的鱗片在峽部除了圓形的鱗片。
Inhabits coastal bays, lagoons and estuaries on fine sand along reef margins to about 20 meters depth (Ref. 48637). Solitary (Ref. 90102). Specimens collected from shallow waters to 7 m, near coral reefs. In southern Japan, the species inhabits sandy bay bottoms.
在珊瑚礁的附近,標本採集自對 7 公尺的淺水域了。 在日本南部，此魚種居住於沙的海灣底部。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 向東的塞錫爾群島進入大洋洲之內, 包括密克羅尼西亞，扇形與鳳凰島。
Murdy, E.O., 1985. A review of the gobiid fish genera Exyrias and Macrodontogobius, with description of a new species of Exyrias. Indo-Pac. Fish. (10):14 p. (Ref. 403)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 25.4 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 2331 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01023 (0.00477 - 0.02194), b=3.02 (2.84 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 162 [79, 360] mg/100g; Iron = 0.94 [0.46, 1.78] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [16.5, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.157 [0.068, 0.304] g/100g; Selenium = 19.1 [9.4, 46.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 138 [36, 473] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.94 [1.92, 4.37] mg/100g (wet weight);
