Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Ekologi
laut berasosiasi dengan karang; kisaran kedalaman 100 - 200 m (Ref. 36799). Tropical; 45°N - 4°N
Western Pacific: Japan to the Philippines.
Size / Weight / umur
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 100.0 cm TL jantan/; (Ref. 2272); Berat maksimum terpublikasi: 11.0 kg (Ref. 40637)
Inhabits rocky reefs (Ref. 41299); also found near shore on rocky bottom (Ref. 11230). Neither opercular spine nor anterolateral glandular grooves with venom gland is present (Ref. 57406). Minimum depth from Ref. 41299.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | Reproduksi, perkembang biakan | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | Larva
Nakabo, T., 2002. Fishes of Japan with pictorial keys to the species, English edition I. Tokai University Press, Japan, pp v-866. (Ref. 41299)
Status IUCN Red List (Ref. 130435)
penggunaan manusia
Perikanan: komersial
Alat, peralatan
laporan khas
muat turun XML
Sumber internet
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 9.2 - 21.2, mean 18.4 °C (based on 79 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 4.5 ±0.80 se; based on food items.
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (60 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 19.5 [12.1, 33.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.445 [0.239, 0.737] mg/100g; Protein = 18.7 [16.8, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.149 [0.098, 0.232] g/100g; Selenium = 49.3 [28.0, 90.3] μg/100g; VitaminA = 111 [40, 367] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.72 [0.50, 1.00] mg/100g (wet weight);
