分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Gerreidae (Mojarras)
銀鱸科 (Mojarras)
Etymology: Eucinostomus: Greek, eu = good + Greek, kyon = dog + Greek, stoma = mouth (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Baird & Girard.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 淡水; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 12 m (Ref. 5227). 亞熱帶的; 41°N - 30°S, 120°W - 34°W
Eastern Pacific: Anaheim Bay in southern California, USA southward to Peru, including the Galapagos Islands. Western Atlantic: New Jersey, USA and Bermuda through the Gulf of Mexico and the Caribbean to southeastern Brazil (Ref. 7251).
東太平洋: 在美國的南加州的阿那罕姆市海灣向南至祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島。 西大西洋: 美國的紐澤西與百慕達群島經過墨西哥灣與加勒比海到巴西東南方.(參考文獻 7251)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm 12.8 range ? - ? cm
Max length : 21.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 102462); common length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3722); 最大體重: 119.66 g (Ref. 102462)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 10; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Tip of dorsal fin dusky. Premaxillary groove continuous but narrow, bordered by scales anteriorly (Ref. 26938).
背鰭的頂端暗色的。 上頜骨前的凹槽連續但是狹窄的, 前面地與鱗片接壤了.(參考文獻 26938)
Found over soft bottoms of bays and shallow inshore areas, often along sand beaches (Ref. 2850). Enters freshwater (Ref. 7251). Juveniles are encountered in lagoons of mangroves. Omnivorous (Ref. 9303). Marketed fresh but not highly esteemed; processed into fish meal and used as live bait in the snapper fishery (Ref. 3722).
發現在海灣與沿岸淺水區區域的軟質底部上了, 時常沿著沙灘。 (參考文獻 2850) 進入淡水。 (參考文獻 7251) 稚魚在紅樹林的潟湖被見到。 雜食性.(參考文獻 9303) 在市場上銷售生鮮地了但是不是深受喜愛; 加工成魚粉了與被當作活餌使用在笛鯛漁場中.(參考文獻 3722)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
東太平洋: 在美國的南加州的阿那罕姆市海灣向南至祕魯, 包括加拉巴哥群島。 西大西洋: 美國的紐澤西與百慕達群島經過墨西哥灣與加勒比海到巴西東南方.(參考文獻 7251)
Eschmeyer, W.N., E.S. Herald and H. Hammann, 1983. A field guide to Pacific coast fishes of North America. Boston (MA, USA): Houghton Mifflin Company. xii+336 p. (Ref. 2850)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟; 誘餌: occasionally
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.6 - 28.3, mean 27 °C (based on 1053 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00825 - 0.01157), b=3.08 (3.04 - 3.12), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (25 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 51.4 [19.0, 111.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.642 [0.289, 1.253] mg/100g; Protein = 20.1 [18.1, 22.1] %; Omega3 = 0.216 [0.105, 0.433] g/100g; Selenium = 9.44 [4.21, 20.40] μg/100g; VitaminA = 54.2 [13.4, 206.5] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.2 [0.7, 1.9] mg/100g (wet weight);
