Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 4.4 - 10.1, mean 7.9 °C (based on 91 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00468 - 0.01175), b=3.12 (2.99 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.29 se; based on food items.
Resilience (Ref.
120179): Low, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (48 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.1 [37.0, 109.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.876 [0.537, 1.429] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.1, 19.9] %; Omega3 = 0.218 [0.134, 0.343] g/100g; Selenium = 37.3 [19.8, 66.5] μg/100g; VitaminA = 9.52 [3.39, 26.53] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.695 [0.506, 0.959] mg/100g (wet weight);