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Luciobarbus guiraonis (Steindachner, 1866)

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Luciobarbus guiraonis
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分類 / Names 俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Teleostei > Cypriniformes (Carps) 鯉形目 (Carps) > Cyprinidae (Minnows or carps) 鯉科 (Minnows or carps) > Barbinae
Etymology: More on author: Steindachner.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生態學

; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 44°N - 36°N

分布 國家 | FAO區域 | 生態系 | 發現紀錄 | Point map | 簡介 | Faunafri

Europe: Spain in streams draining to Mediterranean, between Vinalopo and (but not including) Ebro drainages, and in a few headwaters of Guadiana drainage.
歐洲: 西班牙:(參考文獻 26100) 在 Vinalopo 與 (但是不是包括) Ebro 流域之間,在溪流中注入到地中海, 與在瓜迪亞納流域的一些河川源頭中.(參考文獻 59043)

大小 / 重量 / 年齡

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 50.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 59043); 最大年齡: 7 年 (Ref. 59043)

簡短描述 檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖

Diagnosed from other species of Barbus and Luciobarbus in Iberian Peninsula by having the following characters: lateral line with 45-49 + 3 scales; last simple dorsal ray slender, serrated posteriorly in juveniles, not serrated or only with very weak serrae in adults; posterior barbel not reaching posterior margin of eye; lower lip without median lobe; and lower jaw tip exposed, not covered by lower lip (Ref. 59043).

生物學特性     字彙 (例如 epibenthic)

Occurs in water bodies of low-lying plains, with little current (Ref. 26100). Most common in the middle and lower reaches of rivers. Moves upstream stretches during spawning season (Ref. 59043). Threatened by pollution, habitat destruction and introduction of new species (Ref. 26100). Attains maximum size up to about 50 cm SL and lives up to at least 7 years (Ref. 59043).

出現於低平原的水體, 水流很少的地方。 受到威脅的由於污染, 棲息地破壞與新種的引入.(參考文獻 26100)

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚

歐洲: 西班牙:(參考文獻 26100) 在 Vinalopo 與 (但是不是包括) Ebro 流域之間,在溪流中注入到地中海, 與在瓜迪亞納流域的一些河川源頭中.(參考文獻 59043)

主要參考資料 Upload your references | 參考文獻 | 合作者 | 合作者

Crivelli, A.J., 1996. The freshwater fish endemic to the Mediterranean region. An action plan for their conservation. Tour du Valat Publication, 171 p. (Ref. 26100)

IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)

  次級保育類動物, 見 IUCN 紅皮書 (VU) (A3ce); Date assessed: 31 January 2006

CITES

Not Evaluated

CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

對人類具威脅

  無害處的





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Trophic ecology
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Estimates based on models

Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5000   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00623 - 0.01464), b=2.98 (2.85 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref. 93245).
營養階層 (Ref. 69278):  3.1   ±0.24 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref. 120179):  低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Moderate vulnerability (44 of 100).