分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Siluriformes (Catfishes)
鯰形目 (Catfishes) >
Schilbeidae (Schilbid catfishes)
北非鯰科 (Schilbid catfishes)
Etymology: Pareutropius: Greek, par = beside, near + Greek, eu = well + Greek, tropis = keel, in reference to the compressed body of the fish; mandevillei: Named for Mr. J. Th. Mandeville, citizen of Leopoldville and collector of part of the type specimens of this species (Ref. 43912).
Eponymy: J Th Mandeville was the fisheries agent for the government of Leopoldville, Congo (Kinshasa, DRC). He collected some of the type and paratype specimens. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Poll.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 居於水底的. 熱帶; 3°N - 10°S
Africa: Congo River basin including Pool Malebo (= Stanley Pool) and Lake Mweru, but not the Zambian Congo (Ref. 78218).
非洲: 剛果河流域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 6.5 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 43912)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 1; 臀棘: 0. Diagnosis: two pairs of mandibular barbels; dorsal fin with a spine and 35 soft branched rays; pectoral with 7-8 branched rays; 7-8 branchiostegal rays on one side of head; 31-46 branched anal fin rays; dark mid-dorsal line continuing on upper half of caudal fin, sometimes somewhat bent downwards near posterior border of that fin; dark lateral line streak continues straight over caudal peducle and bends downwards slightly on caudal fin (Ref. 43912).
Feeds at least partly on insects and their larvae (Ref. 43912). Oviparous, eggs are unguarded (Ref. 205). Maximum reported total length 7.5 cm (Ref. 43912).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).非洲: 剛果河流域。
De Vos, L., 1995. Results of a systematic revision of African schilbeids at the species level. p.113-364. In L. De Vos. A systematic revision of the African Schilbeidae (Teleostei, Siluriformes) with an annotated bibliography, Chapter 3. Ann. Mus. R. Afr. Centr. Zool. vol. 271. (Ref. 33556)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 16 February 2009
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00589 (0.00269 - 0.01291), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Assuming fec < 100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
