分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Anguilliformes (Eels and morays) >
Congridae (Conger and garden eels) > Congrinae
Etymology: Pseudophichthys: Greek, pseudes = false + Greek, ophis = serpent + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 37 - 1647 m (Ref. 88924). 深水域; 40°N - 30°S, 98°W - 10°E
Eastern Atlantic: off Morocco, Azores and Canary Islands, also one record from the Gulf of Guinea. Western Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico to Brazil.
東大西洋: 外海的摩洛哥, 亞速群島與加納利群島, 也一個記錄來自幾內亞灣。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣到巴西。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 38.7 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4453)
Mouth inferior; dorsal and fin rays segmented; pectoral rather small its length equal to eye; gill-opening and anus black (Ref. 13608).
嘴下方的; 背部的与鳍条片段; 胸的相当小它的长度等于眼; 鳃裂与肛门黑色.(参考文献 13608)
Found on muddy bottoms.
栖息于泥底部了。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
東大西洋: 外海的摩洛哥, 亞速群島與加納利群島, 也一個記錄來自幾內亞灣。 西大西洋: 墨西哥灣到巴西。
Smith, D.G., 1990. Congridae. p. 156-167. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4453)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.3 - 17.4, mean 10.7 °C (based on 289 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00062 (0.00028 - 0.00136), b=3.19 (3.00 - 3.38), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.8 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low to moderate vulnerability (29 of 100).
