分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ophidiiformes (Cusk eels)
鼬鳚目 (Cusk eels) >
Ophidiidae (Cusk-eels)
鼬魚科 (Cusk-eels) > Neobythitinae
Etymology: Benthocometes: Greek, benthos = depth of the sea + Greek, kometes, with long hair (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Goode & Bean.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 500 - 1000 m (Ref. 34024). 深水域; 36°N - 9°N, 2°W - 82°W
Eastern Atlantic: few specimens caught off Cape Bojador in northwest Africa; also from the Mediterranean. Western Atlantic: throughout the Caribbean (Ref. 2733).
東大西洋: 少數標本在非洲西北部捕捉了外海的勃查多爾角; 也從地中海。 西大西洋: 在加勒比海各處.(參考文獻 2733)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 3686)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Head short and stubby; eyes equal to or greater than length of snout; opercle with 2 posteriorly directed spines; developed rakers on anterior gill arch 7-10; pseudobranchial filaments 5-7 (Ref. 34024).
頭部短與粗而短的; 眼等於或大於吻尖長; 鰓蓋有 2 朝向後面棘; 發展的耙在前面鰓弓 7-10; 偽鰓絲狀突起 5-7.(參考文獻 34024)
Larvae epipelagic (Ref. 34024). Uncommon species (Ref. 34024). Oviparous, with oval pelagic eggs floating in a gelatinous mass (Ref. 205).
仔魚表層帶.(參考文獻 34024) 稀有的種.(參考文獻 34024) 卵生的, 大洋性的卵漂浮在一個橢圓形的凝膠團中.(參考文獻 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
東大西洋: 少數標本在非洲西北部捕捉了外海的勃查多爾角; 也從地中海。 西大西洋: 在加勒比海各處.(參考文獻 2733)
Nielsen, J.G., 1990. Ophidiidae. p. 564-573. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI, Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 2. (Ref. 3686)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 04 February 2009
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 6.3 - 8.5, mean 6.9 °C (based on 12 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.7500 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00110 (0.00040 - 0.00297), b=3.08 (2.85 - 3.31), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.30 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Assuming tmax>3).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 41.3 [10.1, 166.6] mg/100g; Iron = 0.77 [0.27, 1.99] mg/100g; Protein = 15.3 [12.7, 17.9] %; Omega3 = 0.348 [0.130, 0.979] g/100g; Selenium = 13.2 [3.2, 47.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.5 [3.5, 89.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.55 [0.28, 1.13] mg/100g (wet weight);