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Glyphis gangeticus (Müller & Henle, 1839)

Ganges shark
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Native range | All suitable habitat | Point map | Year 2050
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Glyphis gangeticus   AquaMaps   Data sources: GBIF OBIS
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Image of Glyphis gangeticus (Ganges shark)
Glyphis gangeticus
Picture by FAO

分类 / Names 俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(, ) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa

Elasmobranchii 板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) > Carcharhiniformes (Ground sharks) 白眼鮫目 (Ground sharks) > Carcharhinidae (Requiem sharks) 白眼鮫科 (Requiem sharks)
Etymology: Glyphis: Tautonymous with Carcharias glyphis Müller & Henle 1839. (See ETYFish);  gangeticus: -icus (Gr.) belonging to: Ganges River, India, where Müller and Henle mistakenly thought it occurred. (See ETYFish).
More on authors: Müller & Henle.

Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range 生态学

海洋; 淡水; 半咸淡水 居于水底的; 非产卵性溯降河的 (Ref. 51243). 熱帶; 30°N - 8°N, 65°E - 143°E

分布 国家 | FAO区域 | 生态系 | 标本纪录 | Point map | 简介 | Faunafri

Indo-West Pacific: north Indian Ocean, Indus River outside Karachi, Pakistan to Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand and Borneo.
印度-西太平洋: 呼格裡河,恆河流域,西孟加拉,印度與有可能的從喀拉蚩附近,巴基斯坦。 記錄來自台灣了。 (參考文獻 5193)

大小 / 重量 / 年龄

Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 204 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 244)

生物学特性     字汇 (例如 epibenthic)

Biology poorly known. But its minute eyes suggest that it may be adapted to turbid water with poor visibility, as in large tropical rivers and muddy estuaries. Newborn specimens are from 56 to 61 cm long. Viviparous (Ref. 50449). Its notoriety may have stemmed from its widespread confusion with C. leucas. But this species is potentially dangerous as well because of its size and large teeth, though its reputation as a man-eater is still unproven.

生物学特性知道的很少。 但是它的细小眼显示出,它可能是用不良的能见度适应浑浊的水,如较大时热带的河与泥泞的河口。 幼生标本从 56 到 61 公分长。 胎生的.(参考文献 50449) 它的恶名可能起源于它的广泛分布与 C. leucas 混淆. 但是这种是可能危险恐怕最好由于它的大小与大的齿, 虽然它的名誉仍然作为一个食人者是未被证明。

Life cycle and mating behavior Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼

Viviparous, placental (Ref. 50449). Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 呼格裡河,恆河流域,西孟加拉,印度與有可能的從喀拉蚩附近,巴基斯坦。 記錄來自台灣了。 (參考文獻 5193)

主要参考文献 Upload your references | 参考文献 | 合作者 : Compagno, Leonard J.V. | 合作者

Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 2 - Carcharhiniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/2):251-655. Rome: FAO. (Ref. 244)

世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435)

  极度濒危 (CR) (A2cd; C2a(i)); Date assessed: 22 January 2021

CITES


CMS (Ref. 116361)

Not Evaluated

对人类的威胁

  引起创伤的





人类利用

渔业: 自给性渔业
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |

更多信息

Trophic ecology
食物相
Diet compositions
Food consumptions
Food rations
捕食者
Ecology
生态学
Population dynamics
Growths
Max. ages / sizes
Length-weight rel.
Length-length rel.
体长-频率
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Recruitments
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Egg(s)
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仔鱼
稚鱼动力学
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参考文献

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特别资料

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网络资源

AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | BOLDSystems | Websites from users | 核实 FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: , | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GenBank: 基因组, 核苷酸 | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | MitoFish | 国家资料库 | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | 树状分类阶层 | Wikipedia: 转至, 搜寻 | World Records Freshwater Fishing | 动物学的记录

Estimates based on models

Preferred temperature (Ref. 123201): 24.6 - 28.1, mean 26.3 °C (based on 141 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref. 82804):  PD50 = 0.5312   [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00218 - 0.01003), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
营养阶层 (Ref. 69278):  4.2   ±0.7 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref. 120179):  非常低的, 最小族群倍增时间超过14 年 (Assuming Fec<10).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref. 59153):  Very high vulnerability (90 of 100).
价格分类 (Ref. 80766):   Medium.