分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes)
鱸形目 (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
刺蓋魚科 (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Apolemichthys: Greek, apolemos, -os,-on = quiet, peaceful + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 10 - 110 m (Ref. 48391), usually 40 - 60 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 7°N - 6°S
Pacific Ocean: Indo-Malayan region eastward to the Line Islands.
太平洋: 印度-馬來區域向東至列島群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 48391)
背棘 (總數) : 14; 背的軟條 (總數) : 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 18.
Found in outer reef slopes and steep drop-offs. Solitary or in pairs or small groups; uncommon to rare (Ref. 9710). Feeds on sponges and tunicates. Rarely exported through the aquarium trade (Ref. 48391). Maximum depth reported taken from Ref. 128797.
發現於外礁斜坡與陡峭的海峭壁了。 獨居性或成對或形成小群魚群; 罕見到稀有的.(參考文獻 9710) 吃海綿與被囊類。 很少經由水族貿易輸出了。 (參考文獻 48391)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
太平洋: 印度-馬來區域向東至列島群島。
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.4 - 29, mean 28 °C (based on 34 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.0 ±0.00 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 47.2 [24.0, 75.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.532 [0.325, 0.859] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [17.1, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.109 [0.070, 0.169] g/100g; Selenium = 36 [20, 66] μg/100g; VitaminA = 69.1 [18.9, 241.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.25 [0.88, 1.76] mg/100g (wet weight);
