分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cichliformes (Cichlids, convict blennies)
鱸形目 (Cichlids, convict blennies) >
Cichlidae (Cichlids)
麗魚科 (Cichlids) > Pseudocrenilabrinae
Etymology: Neolamprologus: Greek, neos = new + Greek,lampros = torch + Greek, lagos = hare (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Boulenger.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
; 淡水 底中水层性, usually 6 - 12 m (Ref. 118184). 熱帶; 23°C - 25°C (Ref. 2060); 6°S - 9°S
Africa: Endemic to the south end of Lake Tanganyika.
非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的南端的特有種。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5667); 10.0 cm TL (female)
Usually solitary although many individuals may be observed at one time. Feeds on small snails that specifically live on the biocover (Chytra kirki, Spekia zonata, Paramelania demoni and Tanganycia rufofilosa). Also feeds on the eggs of the killifish, Lamprichthys tanganicanus. Leaves the rocky biotope to breed in the sandy bottom (Ref. 7343).
通常独居性的虽然许多个体可能是同时观察。 吃特别的生活在附着生物 ( Chytra kirki ， Spekia zonata ， Paramelania demoni 与 Tanganycia rufofilosa) 上的小的蜗牛。 也吃鱂科鱼类， 芦丽鮰［Lamprichthys tanganicanus］ 的卵。 让岩石的生存环境在沙质底部中繁殖。 (参考文献 7343)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
Spawns in caves, both parents care for the young.非洲: 坦噶尼喀湖的南端的特有種。
Maréchal, C. and M. Poll, 1991. Neolamprologus. p. 274-294. In J. Daget, J.-P. Gosse, G.G. Teugels and D.F.E. Thys van den Audenaerde (eds.) Check-list of the freshwater fishes of Africa (CLOFFA). ISNB, Brussels; MRAC, Tervuren; and ORSTOM, Paris. Vol. 4. (Ref. 5667)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01862 (0.00830 - 0.04177), b=3.01 (2.82 - 3.20), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.56 se; based on food items.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增时间少于 15个月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
