分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Myxini
盲鰻綱 (醜魚) (hagfishes) >
Myxiniformes (Hagfishes)
盲鰻目 (Hagfishes) >
Myxinidae (Hagfishes)
盲鰻科 (Hagfishes) > Myxininae
Etymology: Myxine: Ancient Greek word for a slimy fish: myxa, slime; -inus, one who, referring to copious amounts of slime produced by M. glutinosa. (See ETYFish); affinis: Latin for related, presumably referring to its similarity to M. glutinosa. (See ETYFish).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 30 - 150 m (Ref. 4537). 溫帶
Southwest Atlantic: Straits of Magellan, southern Chile and southern Argentina (Ref. 4537).
西南大西洋: 麥哲倫海峽，智利南部與阿根廷南部.(參考文獻 4537)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 65.9 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 31276)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Copulatory organ absent. The gonads of hagfishes are situated in the peritoneal cavity. The ovary is found in the anterior portion of the gonad, and the testis is found in the posterior part. The animal becomes female if the cranial part of the gonad develops or male if the caudal part undergoes differentiation. If none develops, then the animal becomes sterile. If both anterior and posterior parts develop, then the animal becomes a functional hermaphrodite. However, hermaphroditism being characterised as functional needs to be validated by more reproduction studies (Ref. 51361 ).西南大西洋: 麥哲倫海峽，智利南部與阿根廷南部.(參考文獻 4537)
Fernholm, B., 1998. Hagfish systematics. p. 33-44. In J.M. Jørgensen, J.P. Lomholt, R.E. Weber and H. Malte (eds.) The biology of hagfishes. Chapman & Hall, London. 578 p. (Ref. 31276)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 11 December 2009
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.9 - 13.5, mean 8.8 °C (based on 166 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00115 (0.00045 - 0.00296), b=3.03 (2.80 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.4 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增時間4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate to high vulnerability (46 of 100).
