分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)
沙鮻科 (Smelt-whitings)
Etymology: Sillago: From a locality in Australia.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 20 - 50 m (Ref. 6205). 熱帶; 29°N - 29°S, 80°E - 157°E (Ref. 6205)
Indo-West Pacific: India to the Gulf of Thailand, north to Taiwan, south to northern Australia from Shark Bay around the northern coast to Adolphus Passage, Queensland. Possibly more widely distributed than indicated.
印度-西太平洋: 印度到泰國灣,北至台灣, 對昆士蘭省的阿道夫通道北海岸的周圍南至澳洲北部從鯊魚灣。 可能地更廣泛超過指出分佈了。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 20.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6205)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 17; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 17; 脊椎骨: 33. Swim bladder with a short median anterior extension and about five small pointed anterolateral projections. No black spot on pectoral fin base; no wide distinct silvery lateral band; peritoneum is black-brown.
泳鰾有短的中央前面的延長大約五個小的朝向前外側的突出。 在胸鰭基底上沒有黑色的斑點; 沒有廣闊地明顯的銀色側面的條紋; 腹膜是黑褐色的。
Benthic species (Ref. 75154) which occurs in inshore coastal waters (Ref. 6205). Oviparous (Ref. 205).
出現於近海沿岸水域。 (參考文獻 6205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 印度到泰國灣,北至台灣, 對昆士蘭省的阿道夫通道北海岸的周圍南至澳洲北部從鯊魚灣。 可能地更廣泛超過指出分佈了。
McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性
工具
特別的報告
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網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.3 - 28.5, mean 27.3 °C (based on 139 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00271 - 0.01223), b=3.06 (2.88 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 494 [105, 1,169] mg/100g; Iron = 1.27 [0.50, 3.25] mg/100g; Protein = 20 [17, 22] %; Omega3 = 0.135 [0.061, 0.291] g/100g; Selenium = 51.7 [18.3, 152.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 29.9 [5.9, 115.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.16 [0.63, 2.85] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.
