分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Sillaginidae (Smelt-whitings)
沙鮻科 (Smelt-whitings)
Etymology: Sillago: From a locality in Australia .
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 10 - 50 m (Ref. 6205). 熱帶; 28°N - 4°N, 98°E - 125°E (Ref. 6205)
Western Pacific: Taiwan to the Gulf of Thailand. This species is possibly widespread. Sillago soringa is almost certainly a senior synonym of Sillago asiatica.
西太平洋: 台灣到泰國灣。 這種可能廣泛分佈。 沙鮻 soringa 幾乎確定地是一個 沙鮻 asiatica 的資深同種異名。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 15.0 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 6205)
背棘 (總數) : 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 20 - 21; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 21 - 23; 脊椎骨: 34. The swim bladder with three anterior extensions, the middle one projecting forward and the anterolateral ones recurved backward along the swim bladder; only single posterior extension is present. The head and body pale sandy brown to light fawn; belly is paler, almost white. An indistinct pale mid-lateral stripe is present on some specimens. The opercle and preopercle are transparent with a crescentic patch of black-brown spots in a pigmented area the shape of the gill arches on the inside of the gill cover, and showing through. The fins are hyaline; the margins of the unpaired fins finely spotted with brown; the upper and lower margin of the caudal fin dark brown to almost black.
泳鰾有三前面的延長, 中央的向前突出與前外側的一些後彎的向後地沿著泳鰾; 唯一的單一在後部的延長存在。 頭部與身體灰白的黃棕色到淡的黃褐色; 腹面是較灰白的,幾乎白色。 一條不明顯的灰白側面中央的斑紋是位於一些標本之上。 鰓蓋與前鰓蓋骨是在一個著色的區域中具有一個黑褐色斑點的新月形的小區塊鰓弓的形狀的透明那之上在鰓蓋之內, 與貫穿全身。 鰭是透明的; 不成對鰭的邊緣佈滿斑點的有褐色的; 尾鰭的上緣與下緣深褐色的到幾乎黑色的。
Occur in inshore waters. Oviparous (Ref. 205). Taken as an incidental catch with other sillaginid species (Ref. 9679).
出現於近岸水域。 作為了意外漁獲與其它的沙鮻種在一起。 (參考文獻 9679)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
西太平洋: 台灣到泰國灣。 這種可能廣泛分佈。 沙鮻 soringa 幾乎確定地是一個 沙鮻 asiatica 的資深同種異名。
McKay, R.J., 1992. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 14. Sillaginid fishes of the world (family Sillaginidae). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of the sillago, smelt or Indo-Pacific whiting species known to date. Rome: FAO. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(14):87p. (Ref. 6205)
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.1 - 29, mean 27.9 °C (based on 206 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00575 (0.00272 - 0.01217), b=3.06 (2.89 - 3.23), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
