分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coryphaenoides: Greek, koryphaina = dolphin fish + Suffix oides = similar to (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 ? - 1537 m (Ref. 27311). 深水域; 2°C - 5°C (Ref. 1371); 48°N - 24°N, 120°E - 155°E (Ref. 1371)
Northwest Pacific: northern Japan to East China Sea.
西北太平洋: 日本北方到東中國海。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 47.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
背棘 (总数) : 2; 臀棘: 0. Head almost completely scaled except for underside of snout. Snout short, pointed, with a large conical tubular scale at its tip and smaller tubercles at its lateral angles; suborbital ridge prominent; mouth small, its rictus restricted posteriorly by lip folds. Body scales with long, appressed spinules in convergent rows, except those on nape and chest, which are arranged in divergent rows. Pyloric caeca 8 to 12. Ground color somewhat tawny; oral cavity grayish; branchial cavity blackish; orbital rims blackish; fins dusky, darker distally.
头部几乎鳞片覆盖完整除了吻部下面。 吻短的，尖的, 具有一个在它的顶端大锥形管状的鳞片而且以它的侧面角具有一个较小的小瘤; 眶下骨脊突出的; 嘴小的, 藉着唇摺层的在后部地被限制的它的口裂。 身体在趋集于一点的列中鳞片有长又平贴的小刺,在后颈与胸上除那些, 那是排列成分歧的列。 幽门盲囊 8 到 12. 底色略微黄褐色的; 口腔浅灰色的; 鳃室黑色的; 眼窝的边缘黑色的; 鳍暗色的, 比较深色的末梢部地。
Benthopelagic in sandy and muddy bottoms (Ref. 1371).
在沙泥底中的大洋底栖性鱼种.(参考文献 1371)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
西北太平洋: 日本北方到東中國海。
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00219 (0.00111 - 0.00431), b=3.20 (3.03 - 3.37), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (37 of 100).
