分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 深海區的; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 610 - 1370 m (Ref. 3587). 深水域; 37°N - 35°S, 98°W - 6°W (Ref. 1371)
Central Atlantic: Western Central Atlantic: Gulf of Mexico, Caribbean, and northeastern coast of South America. Eastern Atlantic: Morocco, Canary Islands, Azores and Portugal (Ref. 3587).
中西大西洋: 南美洲的墨西哥灣，加勒比海與東北方海岸。 東大西洋: 摩洛哥，加納利群島，亞速群島與葡萄牙.(參考文獻 3587)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 58.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 1371)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
Head bones and integument are relatively tough; eyes are of moderate size; chin barbels are long and prominent; adults over 30 cm have a pronounced hump-back appearance; caudal fin is absent; the first fin rays of the dorsal pectoral and pelvic fins are very elongated; body color is generally brownish; the fin membranes, mouth and gill chamber blackish (Ref. 1371). This species does not have light organs (Ref. 6187).
頭骨與體表是相當強硬的; 眼是中等大小的; 下巴觸鬚是長而突出的; 超過 30 的成魚公分有一個明顯的隆起-背面的外表; 尾鰭不存在; 背部胸鰭與腹鰭的第一個鰭條非常瘦長; 身體色彩是通常褐色的; 鰭薄膜，嘴與鰓室黑色的.(參考文獻 1371) 這種不會有發光器.(參考文獻 6187)
Captured together with the commercial red shrimp (Pleoticus robustus).
捕獲伴隨著商業的紅色蝦 ( Pleoticus robustus).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
中西大西洋: 南美洲的墨西哥灣，加勒比海與東北方海岸。 東大西洋: 摩洛哥，加納利群島，亞速群島與葡萄牙.(參考文獻 3587)
Cohen, D.M., T. Inada, T. Iwamoto and N. Scialabba, 1990. FAO species catalogue. Vol. 10. Gadiform fishes of the world (Order Gadiformes). An annotated and illustrated catalogue of cods, hakes, grenadiers and other gadiform fishes known to date. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(10). Rome: FAO. 442 p. (Ref. 1371)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 01 August 2015
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
工具
特別的報告
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 5.2 - 10.6, mean 6.7 °C (based on 116 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5001 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00372 (0.00141 - 0.00976), b=3.11 (2.88 - 3.34), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.1 ±0.1 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (43 of 100).
