分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes)
鰈形目 (Flatfishes) >
Citharidae (Citharids)
棘鮃科 (Citharids)
Etymology: Brachypleura: Greek, brachys, eia = short + Greek, pleura = side, rib (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Günther.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 18 - 92 m (Ref. 11441). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Persian Gulf through the eastern Indian Ocean to the East Indies.
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣經過東印度洋到東印度群島。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 14.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9797)
背棘 (總數) : 0; 背的軟條 (總數) : 65 - 77; 臀棘: 0; 臀鰭軟條: 41 - 50. Ground color yellowish or yellowish brown; dorsal, anal and caudal fins paler than body with dark spots. Blind side whitish. Some anterior dorsal fin rays elongated in males, not in females, all rays except a few at posterior end of fin unbranched. Pectoral fin on eyed side with 11-13 rays, on blind side with 10-13 rays. Caudal fin with 13-14 branched rays and rounded margin.
底色淡黃色的或土黃色; 背鰭、臀鰭與尾鰭比身體有深色的斑點灰白。 沒有眼睛的一邊微白色的。 一些前面的背鰭鰭條在雄性中延長, 不在雌性中, 所有的鰭條除了一些之外在鰭的後端不分枝的。 胸鰭有眼睛的一面具有 11-13 鰭條之上, 在沒有眼睛的一邊上以10-13個鰭條。 尾鰭有 13-14個分支條而且圓的邊緣。
Inhabits sand and mud bottoms (Ref. 9797). Frequently collected in areas near river mouths (Ref. 9797). Feeds on bottom-living animals (Ref. 9797). Mostly used in making fish meal but is also marketed fresh (Ref. 9797).
棲息於沙與泥底部。 (參考文獻 9797) 時常在河口附近的區域中收集了。 (參考文獻 9797) 吃底棲動物。 (參考文獻 9797) 大部份被用於製造魚粉了但是也是生鮮銷售.(參考文獻 9797)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-西太平洋: 波斯灣經過東印度洋到東印度群島。
Kuronuma, K. and Y. Abe, 1986. Fishes of the Arabian Gulf. Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research, State of Kuwait, 356 p. (Ref. 5999)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435)
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 17 December 2020
人類使用
漁業: 低經濟
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.7 - 28.6, mean 27.5 °C (based on 661 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0156 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01122 (0.00514 - 0.02450), b=3.04 (2.87 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.37 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
