分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性. 溫帶; 12°C - 26°C (Ref. 12468)
Asia: Japan, the Korean Peninsula, and China. Occurrence in Taiwan doubtful.
亞洲: 日本，朝鮮半島與中國。 在台灣的發生可疑的。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 17.4 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 121522); common length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 5514); 最大體重: 62.70 g (Ref. 121522)
Inhabits rivers and lakes.
棲息於河川與湖泊。
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Fish gather in shallow parts of rivers for spawning. A male presses laterally against a female and stirs up the river bed by vibrating his anal fin to bury released eggs. Satellites commonly cannibalize eggs (Ref. 5514). 亞洲: 日本，朝鮮半島與中國。 在台灣的發生可疑的。
Chen, I.-S., J.-H. Wu and C.-H. Hsu, 2008. The taxonomy and phylogeny of Candidia (Teleostei: Cyprinidae) from Taiwan, with description of a new species and comments on a new genus. The Raffles Bull. Zool. 19:203-214. (Ref. 79878)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.6250 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00661 (0.00411 - 0.01061), b=3.09 (2.96 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 2.8 ±0.45 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Fec=600).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
