分類 / 名稱
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Pomacentridae (Damselfishes)
雀鯛科 (Damselfishes) > Glyphisodontinae
Etymology: Abudefduf: Arabic, abu = father; this fish is the leader of the reef against other species (Ref. 45335).
More on authors: Quoy & Gaimard.
環境: 環境 / 氣候帶 / 深度上下限 / 配送範圍
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 非遷移的; 深度上下限 0 - 6 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶; 27°C - 29°C (Ref. 130602); 2°S - 34°S, 28°E - 65°E (Ref. 56029)
Western Indian Ocean: between Kenya and Natal, South Africa; also Aldabra, Madagascar, Réunion and Mauritius.
西印度洋: 在肯亞與南非的納塔爾之間; 也亞達伯拉,馬達加斯加,留尼旺島與模里西斯。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 16.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 4391)
背棘 (總數) : 13; 背的軟條 (總數) : 12 - 14; 臀棘: 2; 臀鰭軟條: 11 - 12. With a prominent black blotch larger than eye on the middle of caudal peduncle.
Body shape (shape guide): short and / or deep; Cross section: compressed.
在尾柄的中央上具有一個突出的黑色斑塊大於眼。
Adults inhabit coral and rocky reefs with some wave action (Ref. 9710) while juveniles are usually found in shallow water zones in lagoons and flat bottom areas. Feed on algae and sometimes on crustaceans and small invertebrates. Solitary or in loose aggregations (Ref. 9710). Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).
成魚棲息於珊瑚礁與岩礁有一些波浪活動 (參考文獻 9710) 而稚魚通常在潟湖與平坦的底部區域中被發現於淺水區區域。 吃藻類與有時吃甲殼動物與小型無脊椎動物。 獨居性或在鬆散的魚群中.(參考文獻 9710)
生命週期和交配行為
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Oviparous, distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205). Eggs are demersal and adhere to the substrate (Ref. 205). Males guard and aerate the eggs (Ref. 205).西印度洋: 在肯亞與南非的納塔爾之間; 也亞達伯拉,馬達加斯加,留尼旺島與模里西斯。
Allen, G.R., 1991. Damselfishes of the world. Mergus Publishers, Melle, Germany. 271 p. (Ref. 7247)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
無危 (LC) ; Date assessed: 15 November 2010
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣
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基於模型的估計
首選溫度 (參考文獻
123201): 23.9 - 28, mean 26.9 °C (based on 273 cells).
系統發育多樣性指數 (參考文獻
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02239 (0.00963 - 0.05206), b=3.06 (2.87 - 3.25), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (參考文獻
69278): 3.0 ±0.36 se; based on food items.
回復力 (參考文獻
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
釣魚的脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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營養素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 90.9 [47.3, 145.1] mg/100g; Iron = 0.678 [0.400, 1.111] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.3, 19.6] %; Omega3 = 0.0952 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 18 [10, 35] μg/100g; VitaminA = 84.7 [24.5, 274.6] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.55 [1.05, 2.27] mg/100g (wet weight);