分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Ovalentaria/misc (Various families in series Ovalentaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Ovalentaria) >
Plesiopidae (Roundheads)
鮗科 (Roundheads) > Plesiopinae
Etymology: Plesiops: Greek, plesios = near + Greek, ops = appearance (Ref. 45335); coeruleolineatus: Species name refers to the blue lines present in the dorsal and anal fins..
More on author: Rüppell.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 23 m (Ref. 9710), usually 3 - 23 m (Ref. 27115). 熱帶; 23°C - 27°C (Ref. 130632); 30°N - 30°S
Indo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa to Japan and Oceania.
印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到日本與大洋洲。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 10.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 30874)
背棘 (總數) : 10 - 12; 背的軟條 (總數) : 6 - 8; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Color variable; body generally black or brown; 2 dark stripes behind eye; dorsal spines orange distally; bluish stripe along basal part of dorsal fin (Ref. 5473).
色彩可變的; 身體通常黑色或褐色; 在眼後面的 2條深色的斑紋; 背棘橘色的末梢部地; 沿著背鰭的基部部份的藍色斑紋.(參考文獻 5473)
Adults are found under stone or corals in flood basins and lagoons (Ref. 9137). They are common but very secretive and usually found when turning rubble pieces in pools (Ref. 48635). They venture out in the open at night to feed on small crustaceans, fishes and gastropods (Ref. 37816). Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205). Minimum depth reported from Ref. 30874.
最小深度記錄自了參考文獻 30874. 在洪水流域與潟湖中發現於石頭或珊瑚之下了。 (參考文獻 9137) 普遍的但是非常躲躲藏藏的而且通常發現當被在水池搬動碎石堆.(參考文獻 48635) 它出外探險晚上露天覓食小型甲殼動物，魚與腹足動物.(參考文獻 37816)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Eggs are guarded by the male parent (Ref. 205).印度-太平洋: 紅海而且東非到日本與大洋洲。
Mooi, R.D., 1995. Revision, phylogeny, and discussion of biology and biogeography of the fish genus Plesiops (Perciformes: Plesiopsidae). Life Sci. Contrib. No. 159, 108 p. (Ref. 27772)
人類使用
漁業: 沒有興趣; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.8 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 954 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00468 (0.00177 - 0.01234), b=3.18 (2.95 - 3.41), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 134 [70, 220] mg/100g; Iron = 0.737 [0.439, 1.224] mg/100g; Protein = 18.5 [17.4, 19.5] %; Omega3 = 0.105 [0.060, 0.184] g/100g; Selenium = 22.9 [10.7, 46.9] μg/100g; VitaminA = 152 [50, 437] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.81 [1.20, 2.58] mg/100g (wet weight);
