分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Pleuronectiformes (Flatfishes) >
Soleidae (Soles)
Etymology: Aesopia: Term related to Latin fabulae; Quintilian recognized the existence of the Aesopia as "beast fable"..
More on author: Kaup.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 8 - 100 m (Ref. 9710). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: Red Sea, Mozambique, South Africa, India and Japan. Reported from Indonesia and northwestern Australia (Ref. 5978).
印度-西太平洋: 紅海，莫三比克，南非，印度與日本。 記錄來自印尼與澳洲西北部了。 (參考文獻 5978)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 25.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48637)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 69 - 79; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 59 - 66; 脊椎骨: 46. Greyish or brown, with 15-16 dark bars edged with black (the first 3 bars on head); caudal fin blackish with pale spots (Ref. 3200).
略灰色的或褐色, 有15-16条，深色的横带有黑色边缘了;(最前面三条横带在头部上) 尾鳍黑色的有灰白的斑点.(参考文献 3200)
Found in coastal waters (Ref. 30573), on sand or mud bottoms to at least 100 m (Ref. 9710, 11230, 48637).
发现于沿岸水域 (参考文献 30573)了, 在沙或泥上底部到至少 100 公尺.(参考文献 9710,11230,48637)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
印度-西太平洋: 紅海，莫三比克，南非，印度與日本。 記錄來自印尼與澳洲西北部了。 (參考文獻 5978)
Heemstra, P.C. and O. Gon, 1986. Soleidae. p. 868-874. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin. (Ref. 3200)
人类利用
渔业: 商业性
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 23.3 - 29.1, mean 28 °C (based on 1750 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00977 (0.00473 - 0.02021), b=3.07 (2.90 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (21 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 62.8 [23.4, 219.9] mg/100g; Iron = 0.553 [0.235, 1.098] mg/100g; Protein = 18.3 [16.3, 20.3] %; Omega3 = 0.0737 [, ] g/100g; Selenium = 34.1 [16.8, 71.4] μg/100g; VitaminA = 69.8 [18.0, 275.8] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.15 [0.70, 1.68] mg/100g (wet weight);
