分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acanthuriformes (Surgeonfishes) >
Pomacanthidae (Angelfishes)
Etymology: Apolemichthys: Greek, apolemos, -os,-on = quiet, peaceful + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Gray.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 非迁移的; 深度上下限 12 - 183 m (Ref. 11013), usually 25 - 50 m (Ref. 47838). 熱帶; 30°N -
Eastern Central Pacific: Hawaiian and Johnston islands.
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷語與詹斯頓島。
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 18.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 3921)
背棘 (总数) : 13; 背的软条 (总数) : 17 - 18; 臀棘: 3; 臀鳍软条: 18. Overall pale with a broad black bar bordered by a narrow pearly white band running across the upper side from the front of the eye to the posterior portion of the soft dorsal fin. A similar broad black band with pearly white border runs submarginal on the caudal and anal fins.
全体灰白具有一个与越过对软背鳍的后面部分的上侧面从眼睛前方的一条狭窄的浅蓝灰色白色的条纹接壤的宽黑色横带。 一个相似种宽的黑色条纹有浅蓝灰色白色的边缘跑靠近边缘的在尾鳍与臀鳍上。
Common on rocky reefs, in ledges and caves; also in coral areas (Ref. 47838). Benthopelagic (Ref. 58302). Submarine observations to 183 m (Ref. 11013). Feeds mainly on sponges (Ref. 47838); stomach content of some specimens also had algae, traces of hydroids and unidentified eggs. Minimum depth from Ref. 47838.
常见于岩礁, 在岩架与洞穴中; 也在珊瑚区域中.(参考文献 47838) 对 183 公尺的海底观察.(参考文献 11013) 主要吃海绵;(参考文献 47838) 一些标本的腹部内容也有了藻类，水息虫与未确认的卵痕迹。 最小深度从参考文献 47838.
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
中太平洋東部: 夏威夷語與詹斯頓島。
Allen, G.R., R. Steene and M. Allen, 1998. A guide to angelfishes and butterflyfishes. Odyssey Publishing/Tropical Reef Research. 250 p. (Ref. 47838)
人类利用
渔业: ; 水族馆: 商业性
工具
特别资料
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.3 - 15.2, mean 9.1 °C (based on 5 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5020 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.03090 (0.01359 - 0.07026), b=2.89 (2.70 - 3.08), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 2.9 ±0.1 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 65.3 [31.7, 101.0] mg/100g; Iron = 0.599 [0.370, 0.987] mg/100g; Protein = 18.1 [16.9, 19.3] %; Omega3 = 0.126 [0.077, 0.204] g/100g; Selenium = 36.3 [20.0, 66.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 83.2 [22.4, 298.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.41 [0.97, 1.99] mg/100g (wet weight);
