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Teleostei >
Gobiesociformes (Clingfishes) >
Gobiesocidae (Clingfishes and singleslits) > Diademichthyinae
Etymology: Discotrema: Greek, diskos = disc shape + Greek, trema = hole (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Briggs.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 8 - 20 m (Ref. 30874). 热带
Western Pacific: Ryukyu Islands, Bismarck Archipelago and the Fiji Islands. Recently reported from Christmas Island (Ref. 30874), Taiwan (Ref. 5193) and the Great Barrier Reef (Ref. 2334).
西太平洋: 琉球群岛, 俾斯麦列岛与斐济岛。 最近记录自圣诞岛 (参考文献 30874) ,台湾 (参考文献 5193) 与大堡礁。 (参考文献 2334)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 5.0 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 48635)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 8 - 9; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 7 - 8; 脊椎骨: 35. Distinguished from its congeners by the following characters: pectoral ray count 23-28; head width 4.3-5.3 in SL; snout length 2.8-3.5 in HL; disc length 4.2-4.9 in SL; a mid-dorsal white or pale yellow stripe and a lateral stripe on head and body (Ref. 75094)
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
体色是红褐色的几乎黑色的有来自吻部到尾鳍基底的一条显着的黄色斑纹。
Found in protected coastal reefs from shallow reef flats to about 20 m depth along slopes and walls (Ref. 48635). Found among arms of crinoids (Ref. 2334, 559) as a commensal particularly with Comanthus bennetti (Ref. 90102).
发现于遮蔽的岸礁了从水浅的礁石平台到大约 20 公尺深度沿着斜坡与墙壁.(参考文献 48635) 发现于海百合类动物的手臂中了。 (参考文献 2334,559)
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
西太平洋: 琉球群岛, 俾斯麦列岛与斐济岛。 最近记录自圣诞岛 (参考文献 30874) ,台湾 (参考文献 5193) 与大堡礁。 (参考文献 2334)
Masuda, H., K. Amaoka, C. Araga, T. Uyeno and T. Yoshino, 1984. The fishes of the Japanese Archipelago. Vol. 1. Tokai University Press, Tokyo, Japan. 437 p. (text). (Ref. 559)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
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特别资料
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基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 24.9 - 29.3, mean 28.5 °C (based on 1882 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00389 (0.00180 - 0.00842), b=3.12 (2.94 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.6 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
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营养素 (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 156 [74, 323] mg/100g; Iron = 0.76 [0.42, 1.41] mg/100g; Protein = 17.4 [16.1, 18.7] %; Omega3 = 0.127 [0.063, 0.255] g/100g; Selenium = 17.3 [6.9, 44.2] μg/100g; VitaminA = 329 [86, 1,154] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.4 [1.5, 3.6] mg/100g (wet weight);