分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Gobiiformes (Gobies)
鱸形目 (Gobies) >
Gobiidae (Gobies)
鰕虎魚科 (Gobies) > Gobiinae
Etymology: Bathygobius: Greek, bathys = deep + Latin, gobius = gudgeon (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Bleeker.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 半鹹淡水 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 0 - 10 m (Ref. 48637), usually 0 - 2 m (Ref. 89972). 熱帶; 32°N - 28°S
Indo-Pacific: East Africa to Johnston, Marquesas and Tuamoto islands, north to southern Japan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef and Rapa Islands; Marianas and Marshall Islands in Micronesia. Misidentified as Bathygobius fuscus in Hawaii (Ref. 7490).
印度-太平洋: 東非到詹斯頓島, 馬可薩斯島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方與拉帕群島; 馬里亞納群島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 在夏威夷被誤鑑成 黑鰕虎〔Bathygobius fuscus〕 了。 (參考文獻 7490)
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11344)
背棘 (總數) : 7; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 8. Characterized by mottled brown overall color, with five alternating irregular whitish and brown blotches or saddles dorsally on body; lower half of side with 5-7 rectangular brown blotches; white spots and blotches on cheek and operculum; upper 4-5 pectoral rays branched to base, tips membrane-free; rounded caudal fin; longitudinal scale series 37-38; predorsal scales 10-12, nearly reaching to above rear margin of preopercle; scales absent on cheek and operculum; ctenoid body scales, becoming cycloid on abdomen, breast and nape; depressed head, width greater than depth; depth of body 5.0 in SL (Ref. 90102).
6-8 延長黑色的斑點 , 在它的中間側邊那是有斑點的在雌性中而且在雄性中有很多的縱向線。
Lives among rubble, in sand pockets, or on reef rock and is abundant on silty intertidal reef flats (Ref. 9360, 58302). Benthic (Ref. 58302). Gut analysis composed of polychaetes, isopods, amphipods, and brachyurans (Ref. 9360, 48637).
生活在在小沙堆的碎石或在岩礁上而且在淤泥的潮間帶的礁石平臺上很豐富。 腸道分析多毛類動物，等足目動物，片腳類動物與十足目組成。 (參考文獻 9360)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
印度-太平洋: 東非到詹斯頓島, 馬可薩斯島與 Tuamoto 島, 北至日本南部, 南至大堡礁的南方與拉帕群島; 馬里亞納群島與密克羅尼西亞的馬紹爾群島。 在夏威夷被誤鑑成 黑鰕虎〔Bathygobius fuscus〕 了。 (參考文獻 7490)
Myers, R.F., 1991. Micronesian reef fishes. Second Ed. Coral Graphics, Barrigada, Guam. 298 p. (Ref. 1602)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29.3, mean 28.2 °C (based on 2826 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00708 (0.00333 - 0.01504), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 121 [60, 238] mg/100g; Iron = 0.7 [0.4, 1.3] mg/100g; Protein = 18.4 [16.4, 20.1] %; Omega3 = 0.091 [0.039, 0.179] g/100g; Selenium = 19.4 [8.6, 46.6] μg/100g; VitaminA = 122 [34, 405] μg/100g; Zinc = 2.16 [1.40, 3.20] mg/100g (wet weight);
