分类 / 名称
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Beryciformes (Sawbellies) >
Melamphaidae (Bigscale fishes or ridgeheads)
Etymology: Sio: Acronym of Scripps Institute of Oceanography (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: SIO is the official abbreviation of the Scripps Institution of Oceanography, California. Dr Nils Otto Gustaf Nordenskjöld (1869–1928) was a Finnish-Swedish geologist, geographer and polar explorer. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
More on author: Lönnberg.
环境:氛围 / 气候带 / 深度上下限 / 分布范围
生态学
海洋 深海区的; 深度上下限 200 - 3000 m (Ref. 51657). 深水域; 20°S - 68°S
Atlantic, Indian and Pacific: south of 20°S. A single specimen was recorded from the Eastern Central Pacific (Ref. 5189). Record from the North Pacific (Moss, 1962) is in error (Ref. 51657).
大西洋,印度洋与太平洋: 20个 ° S. 南方 一件标本被记录从中太平洋东部。 (参考文献 5189) 记录从北太平洋 (苔藓, 1962) 是错误。 (参考文献 51657)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
成熟度: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.3 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 5189)
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鳍软条: 8 - 9.
Body shape (shape guide): fusiform / normal.
Trawled below 200 m (Ref. 4241). Young are found in warmer and more northern waters.
在 200 公尺之下用拖网。 (参考文献 4241) 幼鱼被发现于比较热与更北的水域。
生命周期和交配行为
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 产卵场 | 卵 | 孕卵数 | 仔鱼
大西洋,印度洋与太平洋: 20个 ° S. 南方 一件标本被记录从中太平洋东部。 (参考文献 5189) 记录从北太平洋 (苔藓, 1962) 是错误。 (参考文献 51657)
Gon, O., 1990. Melamphaidae. p. 218-221. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5189)
世界自然保护联盟红皮书 (Ref. 130435: Version 2025-2 (Global))
人类利用
渔业: 低经济
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
基于模型的估算
首选温度 (参考文献
123201): 2.1 - 7.9, mean 4.1 °C (based on 682 cells).
系统发育多样性指数 (参考文献
82804): PD
50 = 1.0000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01096 (0.00453 - 0.02656), b=3.09 (2.88 - 3.30), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (参考文献
69278): 3.5 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (参考文献
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
渔业脆弱性 (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
🛈