Horaglanis populi Raghavan, Sundar, Arjun, Britz & Dahanukar, 2023
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drawing shows typical species in Clariidae.
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drawing shows typical species in Clariidae.
Klassificering / Namn Populärnamn | synonymer | Catalog of Fishes(Släkte, Arter) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
> Siluriformes (Catfishes) > Clariidae (Airbreathing catfishes)
Etymology: Horaglanis: Taken from mister S.L.Hora, director of Zoological Survey of India + Latin, glanis = a cat fish (Ref. 45335); populi: Name 'populi' from the Latin words 'populus', meaning 'people', in honor of the invaluable contributions made by interested members of the public in the southern Indian state of Kerala in documenting the biodiversity of subterranean and groundwater systems, including this novel species.
Eponymy: Dr Sunder Lal Hora (1896–1955) was a distinguished Indian ichthyologist and biologist who held a doctorate in science from both the Punjab University (1922) and Edinburgh University (1928), having studied for his master’s at the Government College, [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Etymology: Horaglanis: Taken from mister S.L.Hora, director of Zoological Survey of India + Latin, glanis = a cat fish (Ref. 45335); populi: Name 'populi' from the Latin words 'populus', meaning 'people', in honor of the invaluable contributions made by interested members of the public in the southern Indian state of Kerala in documenting the biodiversity of subterranean and groundwater systems, including this novel species.
Eponymy: Dr Sunder Lal Hora (1896–1955) was a distinguished Indian ichthyologist and biologist who held a doctorate in science from both the Punjab University (1922) and Edinburgh University (1928), having studied for his master’s at the Government College, [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Miljö: miljö / Klimatzon / djupintervall / distributionsområde Ekologi
; sötvatten bottenlevande. Tropical
Utbredning Territorier | FAO områden | Ekosystem | Förekomster | Prickkarta | Utplanteringar | Faunafri
Asia: India.
Storlek / Vikt / Ålder
Kort beskrivning Bestämningsnycklar | Morfologi | Morfometri
This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: body elongated, round in cross section anteriorly, laterally compressed posteriorly, dorsal profile slightly convex to start of dorsal fin, straight more posteriorly; ventral profile convex in head region, then straight posteriorly; head large, 15.7-20.4% standard length, with dorsally and laterally bulging adductor muscles; snout truncated; mouth wide, terminal; absence of eye; 4 pairs of barbels; 2 mandibular, 1 maxillary and 1 nasal barbel pair; nasal and inner mandibular barbels shorter than maxillary and outer mandibular barbels; maxillary and outer mandibular barbels reaching posterior border of pectoral fins when folded back; large gill opening, extending to slightly above pectoral-fin base; gill membranes united with isthmus; absence of scales; caudal peduncle laterally compressed, 9.3-16.9% of standard length; dorsal fin long, with 22-23 soft rays (xiii-xiv unbranched/8-9 branched), originating in advance of pelvic fin origin; anal fin long, with xiii-xvii unbranched rays, starting opposite dorsal fin ray number 9, ending opposite base of last dorsal fin ray; pectoral fin vestigial, consisting only of modified pectoral fin spine covered by thickened skin; pelvic fin short, wide, with rounded margin, with ii-iv unbranched and 2-4 branched rays; caudal fin with rounded posterior margin, with 8-9 branched and 2-4 dorsal unbranched and 2-4 ventral unbranched rays; head skeleton well ossified; neurocranium with a single large cranial fontanelle, no epiphyseal bridge connecting frontals in dorsal midline; lateral neurocranium wall with large trigeminofacial foramen; supraoccipital with long, narrow and pointed crest; opercle small and subtriangular; and jaws massive, dentary and premaxilla studded with numerous rows of closely set, recurved villiform teeth (Ref. 137782).
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Body shape (shape guide): elongated; Cross section: circular.
Livscykel och parningsbeteende Könsmognad | Reproduktion | Lek | Ägg | Fekunditet | Larver
Huvudreferens
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Raghavan, R., R.L. Sundar, C.P. Arjun, R. Britz and N. Dahanukar, 2023. Evolution in the dark: Unexpected genetic diversity and morphological stasis in the blind, aquifer-dwelling catfish Horaglanis. Vertebrate Zoology 73:57-74. (Ref. 137782)
CITES
Not Evaluated
Hot mot människor
Harmless
Mänskliga användningsområden
Fiskeri: saknar intresse
FAO - Publication: search | FishSource |
Ytterligare information
Trofisk ekologi
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Matransoner
Predatorer
Livsmedelsartiklar (preys)
Födosammansättning
Födointag
Matransoner
Predatorer
Ekologi
Ekologi
Ekologi
Populationsdynamik
Tillväxtparametrar
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Rekrytering
Abundans
Tillväxtparametrar
Max. åldrar / storlekar
Längd-vikt rel.
Längd-längd rel.
Längd-frekvenser
Massakonvertering
Rekrytering
Abundans
Livscykel
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Mognad/Gills rel.
Fekunditet
Lek
Lekande aggregat
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Larvdynamik
Reproduktion
Könsmognad
Mognad/Gills rel.
Fekunditet
Lek
Lekande aggregat
Ägg
Utveckling av ägg
Larver
Larvdynamik
Anatomi
Gälyta
Hjärna
Otolit
Gälyta
Hjärna
Otolit
Fysiologi
Kroppssammansättning
Näringsämnen
Syreförbrukning
Typ av simning
Simhastighet
Visuella pigment
Ljud från fisk
Sjukdomar & Parasiter
Toxicitet (LC50)
Kroppssammansättning
Näringsämnen
Syreförbrukning
Typ av simning
Simhastighet
Visuella pigment
Ljud från fisk
Sjukdomar & Parasiter
Toxicitet (LC50)
Genetik
Genom
Genetik
Heterozygositet
Ärftlighet
Genetisk mångfald
Genom
Genetik
Heterozygositet
Ärftlighet
Genetisk mångfald
Människorelaterad
Vattenbrukssystem
Vattenbruksprofiler
Avelslinjer
Ciguatera-fall
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Vattenbrukssystem
Vattenbruksprofiler
Avelslinjer
Ciguatera-fall
Frimärken, mynt, diverse.
Verktyg
Särskilda rapporter
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Internet-källor
AFORO (otoliths) | Aquatic Commons | BHL | Cloffa | Websites from users | Check FishWatcher | CISTI | Catalog of Fishes: Släkte, Arter | DiscoverLife | ECOTOX | FAO - Publication: search | Faunafri | Fishipedia | Fishtrace | GloBI | Google Books | Google Scholar | Google | IGFA World Record | OneZoom | Open Tree of Life | Otolith Atlas of Taiwan Fishes | PubMed | Reef Life Survey | Socotra Atlas | TreeBase | Tree of Life | Wikipedia: Go, sök | World Records Freshwater Fishing | Zoobank | Zoologiskt register
Uppskattningar baserade på modeller
Index för fylogenetisk mångfald (Ref. 82804): PD50 = 0.5625 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00741 (0.00344 - 0.01597), b=2.97 (2.79 - 3.15), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref. 93245).
Trofisk nivå (Ref. 69278): 3.1 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Resiliens (Ref. 120179): Hög, lägsta populationsfördubblingstid mindre än 15 månader (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).