分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Perciformes/Notothenioidei (Icefishes)
鱸形目 (Icefishes) >
Harpagiferidae (Spiny plunderfishes)
裸南極魚科 (Spiny plunderfishes)
Etymology: Harpagifer: Greek, arpagifer, grappling hook, robbery, voracoius (Ref. 45335); kerguelensis: Named after Yves de Kerguelen-Tremarec and bears the name of locality (Ref. 11892).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 居於水底的; 深度上下限 0 - 91 m (Ref. 11892). 極; 46°S - 54°S
Southern Ocean: Kerguelen and Crozet Islands; littoral and deeper waters of Heard Island.
南極海: Kerguelen 與 Crozet 島; 赫德島的海濱與比較深水域。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ?  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 8.2 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 11892)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 3 - 5; 背的軟條 (總數) : 21 - 24; 臀鰭軟條: 15 - 19.
Found under rocks on the beach or in tide pools, but may also be found deeper (down to 80 m) among kelp and other algae (Ref. 5191). Feed on small crustaceans and common in littoral of all sub-Antarctic islands (Ref. 42041).
發現於在海灘上的岩石之下了或者在潮池中, 也但是可能在海藻與其他的藻類之中更深地 (向下至 80 公尺) 被發現於.(參考文獻 5191) 捕食小型甲殼動物與常見於接近南極的島嶼之沿海地區。 (參考文獻 42041)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
南極海: Kerguelen 與 Crozet 島; 赫德島的海濱與比較深水域。
Hureau, J.-C., 1990. Harpagiferidae. p. 357-363. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. 462 p. (Ref. 5191)
人類使用
工具
特別的報告
下載 XML
網路資源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 2.9 - 3.8, mean 3.2 °C (based on 18 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5010 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00537 (0.00211 - 0.01367), b=3.10 (2.88 - 3.32), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).