Classification / Names
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Perciformes/Scorpaenoidei (Scorpionfishes) >
Scorpaenidae (Scorpionfishes or rockfishes) > Scorpaeninae
Etymology: Parascorpaena: Greek, para = near, in the side + Latin, scorpaena = a kind of fish, 1706 (Ref. 45335); poseidon: Named after Poseidon, the Greek god of the Sea, in allusion to the three equally-sized suborbital spines without ridge similar to the trident of Poseidon; noun in apposition.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
Écologie
marin récifal; profondeur ? - 1 m (Ref. 130213). Subtropical
Northwest Pacific: Taiwan.
Taille / Poids / Âge
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.7 cm SL mâle / non sexé; (Ref. 130213); 11.7 cm SL (female)
Description synthétique
Clés d'identification | Morphologie | Morphométrie
Épines dorsales (Total) : 12; Rayons mous dorsaux (Total) : 9; Épines anales: 3; Rayons mous anaux: 5. This species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: three equally-sized suborbital spines without ridge; supraocular tentacle is absent or very short; pectoral-fin rays 15-16 (usually 16); pored lateral-line scales 22-26 (usually 22-23); longitudinal scale rows 43-47; pre-dorsal-fin scale rows 2-3 (usually 3); 10-12 scale rows between 6th dorsal-fin spine base and lateral line; 10-12 scale rows between last dorsal-fin spine base and lateral line; total gill rakers 15-16, gill rakers on hypobranchial 2-3; ratio of 11th and 12th dorsal-fin spine 60%-81% (mean 73%). Colouration: blackish spots randomly scattered on all fins; spinous dorsal fin without a distinct black blotch in male (Ref. 130213).
This species mainly inhabits rocky reefs that records in depth of 1 m based on the living individual (Ref. 130213).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturité | Reproduction | Frai | Œufs | Fécondité | Larves
Chou, T.-K. and T.-Y. Liao, 2022. A new species of Parascorpaena Bleeker, 1876 (Teleostei: Scorpaenidae) from Taiwan. Zool. Stud. 61:9. (Ref. 130213)
Statut dans la liste rouge de l'IUCN (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Menace pour l'homme
Harmless
Utilisations par l'homme
Pêcheries: d'intérêt potentiel
Outils
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Sources Internet
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Niveau trophique (Ref.
69278): 3.7 ±0.6 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
Résilience (Ref.
120179): Milieu, temps minimum de doublement de population : 1,4 à 4,4 années (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
![Image of Parascorpaena poseidon (Poseidon\](/images/thumbnails/gif/tn_SCORPAT0.gif "Image of Parascorpaena poseidon (Poseidon\")
