分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 居于水底的; 海洋洄游的 (Ref. 51243); 深度上下限 1 - 1010 m (Ref. 114491). 深水域; 45°S - 78°S, 180°W - 180°E
Circumpolar south of Antarctic Polar Front, but not found in Ross Sea; adults only in higher latitudes (South Orkneys, South Shetlands, Peter Island) and south of the Weddell-Scotia confluence, but adults and juveniles in the region of South Sandwich I, South Georgia and Bouvet. Reported from off the Cape, South Africa and from 43°17'S, 48°55'E (Ref. 4066).
南極前面極地附近南方, 但是不出現在羅斯海洋; 成魚只在威德爾海-Scotia 匯流的較高的緯度 (奧克尼群島南方部,雪特蘭群島南方部, 彼得島) 與南方中, 但是成魚而且稚魚在南方三明治 I ,南喬治亞州與 Bouvet 的區域。 記錄來自在南非開普省外了與從 43 ° 17'S,48 ° 55' E.(參考文獻 4066)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm 7.4  range ? - ? cm
Max length : 11.5 cm SL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 114491); 10.3 cm SL (female); 最大体重: 15.00 g (Ref. 124149); 最大年龄: 4 年 (Ref. 94119)
背棘 (总数) : 0; 背的软条 (总数) : 14 - 16; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 19 - 22.
Oceanic and mesopelagic, found in the upper 100 m south of the Antarctic Polar Front but deeper northwards (Ref. 4066). Adults take more euphausiids and also prey upon polychaetes. The diet of juveniles of less than 6 cm SL consists mainly of copepods, with some euphausiids and hyperiids. Possibly the most common myctophid occurring south of the Antarctic Polar Front.
大洋性与海洋中层带的鱼种, 发现于上面人南极前面 100 公尺南方了但是较深的北方.(参考文献 4066) 成鱼吃更多的磷虾以及捕食多毛类动物。 少于 6 公分 SL 的稚鱼的食性主要地桡脚类的动物组成, 有一些磷虾与戎科甲壳动物。 出现南极前面南方的可能最普遍的灯笼鱼科鱼类。
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
南極前面極地附近南方, 但是不出現在羅斯海洋; 成魚只在威德爾海-Scotia 匯流的較高的緯度 (奧克尼群島南方部,雪特蘭群島南方部, 彼得島) 與南方中, 但是成魚而且稚魚在南方三明治 I ,南喬治亞州與 Bouvet 的區域。 記錄來自在南非開普省外了與從 43 ° 17'S,48 ° 55' E.(參考文獻 4066)
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 146-178. In O. Gon and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Fishes of the Southern Ocean. J.L.B. Smith Institute of Ichthyology, Grahamstown, South Africa. (Ref. 5182)
人类利用
工具
特别资料
下载 XML
网络资源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): -0.2 - 1.2, mean 0.4 °C (based on 610 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5312 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00832 (0.00469 - 0.01475), b=3.09 (2.94 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & (Sub)family-body (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
Generation time: 6.5 ( na - na) years. Estimated as median ln(3)/K based on 2
growth studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (K=0.17-0.25; tmax=11).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Moderate vulnerability (41 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 63.5 [23.8, 202.8] mg/100g; Iron = 0.649 [0.225, 1.681] mg/100g; Protein = 15.4 [13.5, 17.5] %; Omega3 = 0.92 [0.39, 2.31] g/100g; Selenium = 13.9 [4.6, 38.8] μg/100g; VitaminA = 49.6 [8.9, 301.0] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.657 [0.347, 1.130] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies.