分類 / Names
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Myctophiformes (Lanternfishes) >
Myctophidae (Lanternfishes) > Diaphinae
Etymology: Diaphus: Greek, dis, dia = through + Greek, physa, phyo = to beget, to have as offspring (Ref. 45335).
Eponymy: ‘Hudson’ was a vessel belonging to the Canadian Coast Guard. The holotype of this species was collected during the Hudson 70 Cruise around the Americas and named in honour of it. (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態学
海 深海浮遊性; 海洋回遊性 (Ref. 51243); 深さの範囲 0 - 840 m (Ref. 58018). Deep-water; 30°S - 52°S
Circumglobal between Subtropical Convergence and about 50°S, but extends in eastern boundary currents. South Atlantic, Pacific and parts of Indian Ocean (Ref. 47377).
Length at first maturity / サイズ / 重さ / 年齢
Maturity: Lm ?, range 5 - ? cm
Max length : 8.4 cm SL オス/雌雄の選別がない; (Ref. 5182)
背面の脊椎 (合計) : 0; 背鰭 (合計) : 13 - 15; 肛門の骨: 0; 臀鰭: 12 - 14.
Oceanic and mesopelagic, occurs mainly below 250 m at night (Ref. 4066). Taken as prey by hakes, kingklip and Cape horse mackerel (Ref. 36731). Specimens reach sexual maturity at a length of 5,4 cm; occurs in waters between 5° and 15°C. (Ref. 47377). Minimum depth from Ref. 58018.
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟 | 繁殖 | 放精 | 卵 | 生産力 | 幼生
Hulley, P.A., 1990. Myctophidae. p. 398-467. In J.C. Quero, J.C. Hureau, C. Karrer, A. Post and L. Saldanha (eds.) Check-list of the fishes of the eastern tropical Atlantic (CLOFETA). JNICT, Lisbon; SEI; Paris; and UNESCO, Paris. Vol. 1. (Ref. 4479)
IUCNのレッドリストの状況は (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
Human uses
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インターネットの情報源
Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 7.1 - 15.8, mean 11.9 °C (based on 182 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00759 (0.00328 - 0.01756), b=3.02 (2.83 - 3.21), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
栄養段階 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.52 se; based on food items.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高い, 15か月以下の倍増期間の最小個体群 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).