分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Tetraodontiformes (Puffers and filefishes) >
Balistidae (Triggerfishes)
Etymology: Xanthichthys: Greek, xanthos = yellow + Greek, ichthys = fish (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 礁区鱼类; 深度上下限 ? - 50 m (Ref. 30573). 熱帶
Indo-West Pacific: South Africa eastward through northern Australia to New Guinea, north to southern Japan. Recorded from Australia as Xanthichthys ringens (Ref. 6936).
印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的艾佛烈港 (參考文獻 4420) 而且東至澳洲西北部與琉球群島。 記錄自如 大西洋黃鱗魨〔Xanthichthys ringens〕 的澳洲了。 (參考文獻 6936)
大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 30.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 4420)
背棘 (总数) : 3; 背的软条 (总数) : 27 - 30; 臀棘: 0; 臀鳍软条: 25 - 27. Cheek with 3 narrow, slightly diagonal dark-brown grooves. A longitudinal groove in front of eye. No enlarged osseous scales behind gill opening. Attains 26 cm SL.
颊部有 3个狭窄的, 些微斜深褐色的凹槽。 在眼睛前面中的一个纵向的凹槽。 没有在鳃裂后面的增大骨鳞片。 达到 26 公分 SL 。
A rare species that occurs in offshore reefs, often seen well above the bottom (Ref. 9710). Also taken by drive-in nets. Oviparous (Ref. 205).
一个稀有的种出现于外海礁石中, 时常见到离底部一段距离.(参考文献 9710) 也用围网捕获。 卵生的.(参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 東非南至南非的艾佛烈港 (參考文獻 4420) 而且東至澳洲西北部與琉球群島。 記錄自如 大西洋黃鱗魨〔Xanthichthys ringens〕 的澳洲了。 (參考文獻 6936)
Matsuura, K., 2001. Balistidae. Triggerfishes. p. 3911-3928. In K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) FAO species identification guide for fishery purposes. The living marine resources of the Western Central Pacific. Vol. 6. Bony fishes part 4 (Labridae to Latimeriidae), estuarine crocodiles. FAO, Rome. (Ref. 9770)
人类利用
渔业: 自给性渔业
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.8 - 28.9, mean 27.4 °C (based on 868 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5078 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.02570 (0.01232 - 0.05364), b=2.94 (2.77 - 3.11), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this (Sub)family-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.3 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增时间最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (20 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 47.6 [21.2, 105.5] mg/100g; Iron = 0.701 [0.360, 1.613] mg/100g; Protein = 18.2 [16.1, 20.5] %; Omega3 = 0.115 [0.057, 0.232] g/100g; Selenium = 33.5 [16.3, 71.7] μg/100g; VitaminA = 88.2 [24.7, 310.4] μg/100g; Zinc = 1 [1, 1] mg/100g (wet weight);
