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Gadiformes (Cods) >
Macrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)
Etymology: Coelorinchus: Greek, koilos = a hollow + Greek, rhyngchos = jaw (Ref. 45335); lanceolatus: Name from Latin adjective 'lanceolatus' meaning 'armed with a lance', referring to the species’ long snout tipped with a spearhead-shaped scute..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
بوم شناسي
دريايي موجوداتی که در محدوده وسیعی از آبهای آزاد از نزدیک بستر و یا روی کف بستر، در قسمت های میان آبی تا سطح آب و در برخی گونه ها با قابلیت پرواز، زندگی و تغذیه می کنند.; تغييرات عمق 521 - 536 m (Ref. 123356). Temperate
Northwest Pacific: Japan.
Size / Weight / سن
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 26.0 cm TL جنس نر / بدون خواص جنسي; (Ref. 123356)
توصيف مختصر
كليدهاي شناسايي | ريخت شناسي | ريخت ستجي بوسيله انداره گيري
This species is distinguished by the following characters: external light organ a short, narrow, naked streak immediately anterior to anus, its anterior margin falling far short of line connecting inner pelvic-fin bases; underside of head almost completely naked; dorsal surface of snout is fully scaled, except the narrow naked clefts along each side of median rostral ridge; nasal fossa heavily scaled anteroventrally; snout very long, sharply pointed, its length 107% postrostral length (PRL); dorsal profile of snout moderately concave in lateral view; terminal snout scute long, slender, spearhead-shaped, dorsoventrally flattened, its length 27% PRL; scales on median rostral ridge covered with divergent rows of spinules; lateral nasal ridge is completely supported by nasal bone, almost straight when viewed dorsally, giving it a sharply pointed and distinctly attenuated appearance to snout; anus slightly separated from anal-fin origin; premaxillary teeth small, conical and arranged in a short, uniformly wide band, none especially enlarged; posterior margin of tooth band falling far short of the lateral corner of mouth; body scales are covered with short, reclined, keel-like spinules in narrowly divergent, saw-toothed ridges; every spinule row is complete, extending to posterior scale margin; spinules in each row greatly overlapping, closely adjoined to one another, but generally free at the tips; buttresses only narrowly developed; occipital scales covered with short, erect, keel-like spinules in widely divergent, saw-toothed rows; postorbital length 53% postrostral length (PRL); preoral length 101% PRL; prepelvic length 227% PRL; preanal length 292% PRL; predorsal length 214% PRL; height of first dorsal fin 84% PRL; interdorsal length 34% PRL; free neuromasts on the underside of head are tiny, immaculate, difficult to distinguish; no dark hair-like papillae on underside of head. Colouration: body uniformly pale in preserved specimen; lips white while oral cavity is blackish (Ref. 123356).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | تولید مثل | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | توزاد ( لارو)
Nakayama, N., 2020. Grenadiers (Teleostei: Gadiformes: Macrouridae) of Japan and adjacent waters, a taxonomic monograph. Megataxa 3(1):1-383. (Ref. 123356)
وضعيت در فهرست قرمز IUCN (Ref. 130435)
خطر برای انسان ها
Harmless
استفاده انسانی
ابزارها
گزارش های ويژه
بارگيری XML
منابع اينترنتي
Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = No PD50 data [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00251 (0.00128 - 0.00492), b=3.19 (3.03 - 3.35), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
Trophic level (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
جهندگی (Ref.
120179): متوسط, كمينه زمان لازم براي دو برابر شدن جمعيت 4/1 – 4/4 سال (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (16 of 100).
