分类 / Names
俗名 | 同种异名 | Catalog of Fishes(属, 种) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Elasmobranchii
板鳃亚纲 (鲨鱼与 鱼) (sharks and rays) >
Squaliformes (Sleeper and dogfish sharks) >
Etmopteridae (Lantern sharks)
Etymology: Etmopterus: Greek, ethmos, -ou = sieve or ethmoides bone + Greek, pteron = wing, fin (Ref. 45335).
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生态学
海洋 深海底的; 深度上下限 300 - 2213 m (Ref. 5951), usually 300 - 2000 m (Ref. 35388). 深水域; 69°N - 13°N, 77°W - 16°E
Northwest Atlantic: Nova Scotia, Canada to New Jersey, USA. Northeast Atlantic: southern Iceland along Atlantic slope to Faeroes, Hebrides, UK, English Channel, Bay of Biscay and Gibraltar, Mauritania. Nominally recorded from New Caledonia in the Western Central Pacific, but its status there needs clarification - other large species of lanternsharks (Etmopterus baxteri and Etmopterus unicolor) may be involved (Ref. 31367).
西北大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省到美國的紐澤西。 東北大西洋: 冰島南部沿著大西洋斜坡到 Faeroes ， Hebrides ，英國，英倫海峽，比斯開灣與直布羅陀，茅利塔尼亞。 名義上記錄自在中西太平洋的新加勒多尼亞，但是那裡的它的狀態需要澄清 - 烏鯊 ( 新西蘭烏鯊〔Etmopterus baxteri〕 與 褐烏鯊〔Etmopterus unicolor〕 ) 的其他大種可能是有關的.(參考文獻 31367)
Length at first maturity / 大小 / 重量 / 年龄
Maturity: Lm ?, range 55 - ? cm
Max length : 94.0 cm TL 雄鱼/尚未辨别雌雄; (Ref. 106604)
Found on the continental slopes. Probably fished in the eastern Atlantic but details not known. Ovoviviparous (Ref. 205).
栖息于大陆斜坡了。 可能被捕获于东大西洋但是细节不知。 卵胎生的.(参考文献 205)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔鱼
Distinct pairing with embrace (Ref. 205).西北大西洋: 加拿大的新斯科舍省到美國的紐澤西。 東北大西洋: 冰島南部沿著大西洋斜坡到 Faeroes ， Hebrides ，英國，英倫海峽，比斯開灣與直布羅陀，茅利塔尼亞。 名義上記錄自在中西太平洋的新加勒多尼亞，但是那裡的它的狀態需要澄清 - 烏鯊 ( 新西蘭烏鯊〔Etmopterus baxteri〕 與 褐烏鯊〔Etmopterus unicolor〕 ) 的其他大種可能是有關的.(參考文獻 31367)
Compagno, L.J.V., 1984. FAO Species Catalogue. Vol. 4. Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date. Part 1 - Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes. FAO Fish. Synop. 125(4/1):1-249. Rome, FAO. (Ref. 247)
人类利用
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 3.9 - 8.5, mean 5.3 °C (based on 536 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00347 (0.00195 - 0.00615), b=3.08 (2.92 - 3.24), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this species & Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
营养阶层 (Ref.
69278): 4.2 ±0.4 se; based on diet studies.
回复力 (Ref.
120179): 低的, 最小族群倍增时间4.5 - 14 年 (Fec assumed to be <100).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): High vulnerability (58 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 7.12 [1.38, 40.23] mg/100g; Iron = 0.306 [0.073, 1.040] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [16.5, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.309 [0.112, 0.997] g/100g; Selenium = 17 [5, 52] μg/100g; VitaminA = 17.9 [3.5, 98.1] μg/100g; Zinc = 0.348 [0.163, 0.710] mg/100g (wet weight); based on
nutrient studies. 
