分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Cyprinodontiformes (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers)
鱂形目 (Rivulines, killifishes and live bearers) >
Rivulidae (Rivulines)
溪鱂科 (Rivulines) > Cynolebiinae
Etymology: gilbertobrasili: Named for Gilberto Campello Brasil, who was an enthusiastic explorer and killifish collector, first discovering several new species, including this species. On 7 November 2008, Gilberto left home alone at night and was not seen again, and is considered dead.
Eponymy: Gilberto Campello Brasil (1945–d. [...] (Ref. 128868), visit book page.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
; 淡水 底中水層性.
South America: Seasonal swamp, middle São Francisco River basin in Brazil.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 3.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 89836); 3.4 cm SL (female)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背的軟條 (總數) : 15 - 25; 臀鰭軟條: 19 - 24; 脊椎骨: 29 - 31. Differs from all members of Hypsolebias flavicaudatus complex by the possession of large black spots on the centre of the flank in females, its horizontal diameter larger than the orbit diameter (vs. about equal or smaller). The following combination of characters can be useful to diagnose from other members of the complex: 7-10 grey bars on the flank in males; presence of bluish white dots on the anterior portion of the dorsal fin in males; caudal peduncle depth in males 13.2-15.4% SL; eye diameter in males 30.7-33.0% of head length; anal-fin base length in males 39.3-43.5% SL; head width in males 61.1-68.9% SL; ventral part of the flank bars in males straight and unconnected; and 2-3 dorsal-fin filaments reaching the posterior portion of the caudal fin, sometimes barely surpassing posterior caudal-fin margin (Ref. 89836).
Occurs in seasonal swamp consisting of shallow channels within a savannah forest, situated in a shallow depression (Ref. 89836).
Life cycle and mating behavior
成熟度 | 繁殖 | 產卵場 | 卵 | 孕卵數 | 仔魚
Costa, W.J.E.M., P.F. Amorim and J.L. Mattos, 2012. Species delimitation in annual killifishes from the Brazilian Caatinga, the Hypsolebias flavicaudatus complex (Cypriniformes: Rivulidae): implications for taxonomy and conservation. Systematics and Biodiversity 10(1):71-91. (Ref. 89836)
IUCN 瀕危狀態 (Ref. 130435: Version 2024-2)
極危 (CR) (B2ab(iii)); Date assessed: 18 May 2022
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Estimates based on models
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01995 (0.00906 - 0.04395), b=3.01 (2.83 - 3.19), in cm total length, based on all LWR estimates for this body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.2 ±0.4 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
