分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Acropomatiformes (Oceanic basses)
鱸形目 (Oceanic basses) >
Pempheridae (Sweepers)
單鰭魚科 (Sweepers)
Etymology: Pempheris: Greek, pempheris = the name of a fish (Ref. 45335); ufuagari: Name from coming from the traditional Okinawan dialect meaning ''eastern end''. The type locality Minami Daito Island was called 'Ufuagari-jima' (jima means island) by the Okinawan people before 1885 when the Meiji government of Japan first landed..
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋; 深度上下限 2 - 5 m (Ref. 92923).
Northwest Pacific: Japan.
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 19.7 cm SL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 92923)
簡短描述
檢索表 | 型態特徵 | 形態測量圖
背棘 (總數) : 6; 背的軟條 (總數) : 9; 臀棘: 1; 臀鰭軟條: 39 - 43; 脊椎骨: 25. This species is distinguished by the following characters: scale rows above lateral line 6 1/2-7 1/2 (usually 7 1/2); pored lateral-line scales 62-71; scales are weakly ctenoid, thin, semicircular in shape, far wider than long, and deciduous; convex snout outline in anterior part of orbit; tip of dorsal fin broadly black, the rest is bright yellow; base of anal fin blackish; distinct blackish band on outer margin; posterior margin of caudal fin blackish, the rest bright yellow; distinct blackish spot
on pectoral-fin base; absence of villiform tooth band extending outside lips on the upper and lower jaws (Ref. 92923).
Apparently occurs in underwater caves or crevasses in coral reef areas during the day, but found in open water at night (Ref.92923).
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Koeda, K., T. Yoshino and K. Tachihara, 2013. Pempheris ufuagari sp. nov., a new species in the genus Pempheris (Perciformes, Pempheridae) from the oceanic islands of Japan. Zootaxa 3609(2):231-238. (Ref. 92923)
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 20.5 - 26.2, mean 23.5 °C (based on 113 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.01288 (0.00539 - 0.03078), b=3.03 (2.84 - 3.22), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.5 ±0.5 se; based on size and trophs of closest relatives
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 中等的, 族群倍增時間最少 1.4 - 4.4年 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (14 of 100).
