分類 / Names
俗名 | 同種異名 | Catalog of Fishes(屬, 種) | ITIS | CoL | WoRMS | Cloffa
Teleostei >
Eupercaria/misc (Various families in series Eupercaria)
鱸形目 (Various families in series Eupercaria) >
Labridae (Wrasses)
隆頭魚科 (Wrasses) > Corinae
Etymology: Halichoeres: Greek, als, alis = salt + Greek, choiros = pig (Ref. 45335).
More on author: Valenciennes.
Environment: milieu / climate zone / depth range / distribution range
生態學
海洋 礁區魚類; 深度上下限 1 - 40 m (Ref. 30874). 亞熱帶的; 30°N - 30°S
Indo-West Pacific: throughout the tropical and subtropical Indian Ocean including the Red Sea.
印度-西太平洋: 在包括紅海的熱帶與亞熱帶的印度洋各處。
大小 / 重量 / 年齡
Maturity: Lm ? range ? - ? cm
Max length : 12.0 cm TL 雄魚/尚未辨別雌雄; (Ref. 9710)
背棘 (總數) : 9; 背的軟條 (總數) : 11; 臀棘: 3; 臀鰭軟條: 11. Males are identified by the angled or diagonal pink band below the eye. Females have a brighter pink patch of color on the belly compared to the similar H. margaritaceus (Ref. 48636).
雄性被鑑別特徵為那角或斜的粉紅條紋眼睛下面。 在腹面上母魚有一個顏色的鮮艷粉紅色小區塊相較於相似的 H. margaritaceus.(參考文獻 48636)
Found in groups (Ref. 90102) on reef flats, reef margins, and rocky shores (Ref. 9710). Mainly in inshore weedy areas but has been collected as deep as 40 m (Ref. 9710).
棲息於礁石平臺，礁區邊緣與岩岸。 (參考文獻 9710) 主要在近海雜草叢生的區域但是已經被收集深達 40 公尺.(參考文獻 9710)
Life cycle and mating behavior
Maturities | 繁殖 | Spawnings | Egg(s) | Fecundities | 仔魚
Distinct pairing during breeding (Ref. 205).印度-西太平洋: 在包括紅海的熱帶與亞熱帶的印度洋各處。
Randall, J.E., G.R. Allen and R.C. Steene, 1990. Fishes of the Great Barrier Reef and Coral Sea. University of Hawaii Press, Honolulu, Hawaii. 506 p. (Ref. 2334)
人類使用
漁業: 商業性; 水族館: 商業性
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Estimates based on models
Preferred temperature (Ref.
123201): 24.7 - 29, mean 27.8 °C (based on 808 cells).
Phylogenetic diversity index (Ref.
82804): PD
50 = 0.5000 [Uniqueness, from 0.5 = low to 2.0 = high].
Bayesian length-weight: a=0.00955 (0.00451 - 0.02020), b=3.09 (2.92 - 3.26), in cm total length, based on LWR estimates for this Genus-body shape (Ref.
93245).
營養階層 (Ref.
69278): 3.3 ±0.2 se; based on diet studies.
回復力 (Ref.
120179): 高度, 族群倍增時間少於 15個月 (Preliminary K or Fecundity.).
Fishing Vulnerability (Ref.
59153): Low vulnerability (10 of 100).
Nutrients (Ref.
124155): Calcium = 65.2 [30.1, 141.7] mg/100g; Iron = 0.796 [0.421, 1.627] mg/100g; Protein = 19.1 [16.2, 21.3] %; Omega3 = 0.251 [0.138, 0.456] g/100g; Selenium = 11.4 [5.3, 24.0] μg/100g; VitaminA = 89.2 [25.1, 404.2] μg/100g; Zinc = 1.26 [0.77, 2.21] mg/100g (wet weight);
